“…It occurs due to gradients of interfacial tension caused by gradients of temperature or concentration in the course of heat-or mass transfer. Marangoni convection is known to exhibit formation of spatio-temporal patterns with different symmetries: stationary patterns such as hexagons, rolls and squares [3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] as well as oscillatory patterns such as nonlinear waves and solitons [11,12,13,14,15,16] (see also [1,2] for review). In [17,18,19] Marangoni convection induced by light was studied experimentally.…”