“…Abbreviations: N No, Y Yes, (n of 1) n attributes of 1 concept. [28] 3 (sensors of an underwater vehicle) n of 1 (fault) Y N [29] n (traffic data) n of 1 (road) Y N [30] 2 (speed, location of vessels) n of 1 (threat) Y N [31,32] 3 (time, position, role) n of 1 (anomaly) Y N [33] 4 (!door, time, presence, light) 1 of 1 (!room) Y N [34,35] 4 (time, location, weather, company) 1 of 1 (!trip) Y N [36] 3 (weather, energy, location) n of 1 (task) Y N crisis (information variety & velocity), (iv) automatically update the model of an on-going crisis situation by instantiating a metamodel common to all kinds of crisis situations (information variety), (v) display the corresponding common operational picture to support the decision-making of the emergency managers and (vi) allow the emergency managers to manually edit available information (information veracity)?…”