IEE Colloquium on Antennas for Automotives 2000
DOI: 10.1049/ic:20000008
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Optically transparent microstrip antennas

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Cited by 22 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Optically transparent antennas at present are available in four kinds: (a) A metal oxide film (for e.g. ITO film)-within the antenna design, a compromise must be made between the light transmittance and surface impedance [209]; (b) Multilayer silver-coated polyester thin film (such as AgHT series)-compared with ITO film, the AgHT film has better conductivity and worse transmittance [210]; (c) An ultrathin metal film made of Cu, Ag, Au, and other metal conductors-such antennas have high radiation efficiency and pretty low light transmittance [211]; (d) Metal mesh antenna it demonstrates the highest radiation efficiency and light transmittance higher than that of the ultrathin metal film. However, it has high requirements for processing technology [212,213].…”
Section: Optically Transparent Antennas (Microstrip Patch)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Optically transparent antennas at present are available in four kinds: (a) A metal oxide film (for e.g. ITO film)-within the antenna design, a compromise must be made between the light transmittance and surface impedance [209]; (b) Multilayer silver-coated polyester thin film (such as AgHT series)-compared with ITO film, the AgHT film has better conductivity and worse transmittance [210]; (c) An ultrathin metal film made of Cu, Ag, Au, and other metal conductors-such antennas have high radiation efficiency and pretty low light transmittance [211]; (d) Metal mesh antenna it demonstrates the highest radiation efficiency and light transmittance higher than that of the ultrathin metal film. However, it has high requirements for processing technology [212,213].…”
Section: Optically Transparent Antennas (Microstrip Patch)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This opens up a new horizon where paper-thin antennas throughout the microwave spectrum can be pasted onto RF transparent windows of automobiles or buildings to radiate effectively into space. This is similar but with a different approach to the previous research efforts [7], [8] where microstrip antennas used optically transparent metallization, while this approach uses membrane-thin slot radiator with ordinary and nontransparent metallization but small ground plane.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Antennas made of this material have high radiation efficiency. But the light transmittance is pretty low [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%