2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.09.086
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Optimal energy-efficient predictive controllers in automotive air-conditioning/refrigeration systems

Abstract: This paper presents several robust model predictive controllers that improve the temperature performance and minimize energy consumption in an automotive air-conditioning/refrigeration (A/C-R) system with a three-speed and continuously-varying compressor. First, a simplified control-oriented model of the A/C-R system is briefly introduced. Accordingly, a discrete Model Predictive Controller (MPC) is designed based on the proposed model for an A/C-R system with a three-speed compressor. A proper

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Cited by 52 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…where X denotes the displacement along the lane of ego vehicle; ΔX denotes the distance along the lane between the ego vehicle and the target vehicle; V X and V t , respectively, denote the velocity along the lane of the ego vehicle and the target vehicle; a X denotes the acceleration along the lane of the ego vehicle. To be used in the MPC structure, a discrete linear predictive model based on state space is considered [34,35]. The state variable, output variable, and control variable are defined as…”
Section: Vehicle Longitudinal Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…where X denotes the displacement along the lane of ego vehicle; ΔX denotes the distance along the lane between the ego vehicle and the target vehicle; V X and V t , respectively, denote the velocity along the lane of the ego vehicle and the target vehicle; a X denotes the acceleration along the lane of the ego vehicle. To be used in the MPC structure, a discrete linear predictive model based on state space is considered [34,35]. The state variable, output variable, and control variable are defined as…”
Section: Vehicle Longitudinal Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although using a dynamics model is capable of considering these dynamics constraints, high-fidelity vehicle dynamics model is very complicated and non-linear, which will greatly increase the computational burden during the optimising process of MPC. Thus, derived from the bicycle model presented in Section 3, a linear 2 degree-of-freedom vehicle dynamics model is applied, which can be described by (31)- (35).…”
Section: Vehicle Dynamics Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Idling fuel efficiency is estimated to be between 1% and 11%, whereas at highway speeds, diesel engines could provide up to 40% efficiency. 1 Considering the fact that for A/C-R service vehicles, 15% to 25% of engine fuel consumption goes to auxiliary devices, 2,3 utilizing an anti-idling solution is necessary. Besides low engine efficiency and high fuel costs, idling increases greenhouse gas emissions, the level of noise pollution, and engine wear.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the current mathematical model, the ice storage was assumed be a process of ice accumulation with little effect of frosting [36].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%