“…The Figure 1 System (1.1) consists of two wave equations with only one singular viscoelastic damping acting on the first equation, the second one is indirectly damped via a singular coupling between the two equations. The notion of indirect damping mechanisms has been introduced by Russell in [48] and since then, it has attracted the attention of many authors (see for instance [4,5,6,9,16,1,36,53]). The study of such systems is also motivated by several physical considerations like Timoshenko and Bresse systems (see for instance [2,3,39,41]).…”