OPTIMASI PEMBUATAN BRIKET BERBASIS LIMBAH  AMPAS TEBU MENGGUNAKAN METODE RSM (Response Surface methodology)

Maulinda, Leni; Mardinata, Hadizah; Jalaluddin, Jalaluddin

doi:10.29103/jtku.v8i1.2222

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…Sementara ampas tebu merupakan limbah yang berasal dari industri gula ataupun pembuatan minuman dari air tebu. Komponen penyusun tebu berupa hemiselulosa, lignin, dan lignoselulosa [3]. Umumnya tanaman yang mengandung lignin harus dilakukan proses delignifikasi sebab lignin dapat mengurangi kualitas bahan baku saat diproses.…”

Section: Abstrakunclassified

Pembuatan Biobriket Modifikasi Dari Limbah Pertanian

Lulrahman,

Miftahurrahmah,

Rahma

et al. 2023

jtp

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Briket biomassa adalah alternatif yang menjanjikan untuk menggantikan bahan bakar fosil dalam upaya mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca. Pada penelitian Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh komposisi bahan baku limbah pertanian terhadap nilai kadar air dan laju pembakaran. Dalam penelitian ini, tempurung kelapa, sabut kelapa dan ampas tebu digunakan sebagai bahan baku pembuatan biobriket. Metode pencampuran digunakan untuk menghasilkan biobriket biomassa dengan komposisi yang berbeda sehingga diperoleh pengaruh komposisi bahan baku terhadap kadar air dan laju pembakaran. Dengan variabel perbandingan arang tempurung kelapa dan sabut kelapa yaitu 15:15, 10:20, 20:10 kemudian variabel perbandingan arang tempurung kelapa dengan ampas tebu yaitu 15:15, 10:20, 20:10 dalam 10 gr perekat tepung tapioka pada masing-masing percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tempurung kelapa, sabut kelapa dan ampas tebu dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan baku yang efektif untuk biobriket biomassa. Sehingga dapat berpotensi sebagai energi yang berkelanjutan. Pada Penelitian ini kualitas biobriket yang tinggi adalah nilai kadar air terendah dan nilai laju pembakaran yang tinggi terdapat pada percobaan ke- 2 dengan komposisi bahan baku tempurung kelapa dan sabut kelapa adalah 10 gram: 20 gram. Kemudian nilai kadar air sangat berpengaruh terhadap nilai laju pembakaran, semakin tinggi nilai kadar air, maka nilai laju pembakaran semakin rendah. Penelitian lanjutan diperlukan untuk mengoptimalkan kondisi briket dan mempertimbangkan aspek ekonomi serta dampak lingkungannya

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Section: Abstrakunclassified

Pembuatan Biobriket Modifikasi Dari Limbah Pertanian

Lulrahman,

Miftahurrahmah,

Rahma

et al. 2023

jtp

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“…The increasing demand for fuel consumption is not in line with the reduced availability of fossil fuels (Paduloh et al, 2019). It is estimated that in the next 10-15 years oil reserves in Indonesia will be depleted (Maulinda et al, 2020). This needs to be balanced with the provision of abundant and cheap alternative energy sources so that they are affordable by the wider community (Irfansyah et al, 2016).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Increasing The Skills of Kadilajo Village Residents in The Processing of Rice Waste Into Briquette as an Efforts to Realize Economic Independent Villages

Jaya,

Alfandy,

Sumarno

2023

jurnal bina desa

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Kadilajo Village is one of the areas located in Karangnongko District, Klaten Regency, Central Java Province. Kadilajo is dominated by people working as rice farmers. Rice is the main priority for supporting rice fields in Kadilajo village. Rice production every year gives a high number in the production of rice husk waste. So far, rice husk waste has only been used as an ingredient in the soil mixture process, in this case the rice husk waste has not been fully utilized by the people of Kadilajo Village. Seeing the large amount of rice husk waste providing an innovative to processing into briquettes, rice husk waste briquettes can be used as an environmentally friendly alternative fuel and become a product that has a selling value in improving the economy of Kadilajo Village. The purpose of this activity is to train the people of Kadilajo Village to have the ability to manage rice husk waste into briquettes. The method applied is in the form of socialization and training in making briquettes to the people of Kadilajo Village. The results from program the KKN UNNES Giat 2 show that the people of Kadilajo Village, Karangnongko District, Klaten Regency have gained knowledge about the use of rice husk waste in making briquettes as fuel and a source of income for the community. With this activity, the community can take advantage of rice husk waste.Keywords: Briquettes; Community; Husk; Rice; Husk

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“…An example is the use of wood which is used as fuel, the energy used is less than 10%. The energy produced from burning wood is only 2,300 kcal/g while the energy that can be produced from burning biochar can reach 5,000 (Maulinda & Mardinata, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…To compete in the briquette market, namely briquettes that have met quality standards, chemical, and physical properties also greatly affect the quality of briquette fuel. Calor value (cal/g) 5000 6000-7000 7289 6230 (Maulinda, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Making Briquettes From Orange Skin Waste and Sugarcane Bagass using Pyrolysis Method

Dewi¹,

Wibawanti²,

Rahmawati³

et al. 2022

edv

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The availability of domestic raw materials is gradually decreasing, while the need for energy sources is increasing. Therefore, it is necessary to have the availability of renewable energy sources, one of which is biomass. In this study, researchers will discuss the waste of sugarcane bagasse and orange peel which can be used as briquettes. Usually, these wastes are only used as animal feed, sometimes they are just thrown away. The goals and benefits expected by the author in this study are, to provide information that the manufacture of briquettes from bagasse and Pacitan orange peel can be used as an alternative fuel. So, it can be implemented to reduce fossil fuels, whose availability is getting less and less. In the study, the best results were on the adhesive variable 20% ratio 1:2 with a calorific value of 5,949,114 cal/gram, 9% moisture content, 9% ash content.

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OPTIMASI PEMBUATAN BRIKET BERBASIS LIMBAH AMPAS TEBU MENGGUNAKAN METODE RSM (Response Surface methodology)

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Pembuatan Biobriket Modifikasi Dari Limbah Pertanian

Pembuatan Biobriket Modifikasi Dari Limbah Pertanian

Increasing The Skills of Kadilajo Village Residents in The Processing of Rice Waste Into Briquette as an Efforts to Realize Economic Independent Villages

Making Briquettes From Orange Skin Waste and Sugarcane Bagass using Pyrolysis Method

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