“…The active adaptive suspension adapts to complex terrains by adjusting its own attitude, which is suitable for large and medium-sized unmanned vehicles; In comparison, the passive suspension structure is more suitable for smaller food delivery robots. Typical passive adaptive suspension structures include rocker-bogie suspension [16] , [17] , [18] , parallelogram suspension [19] , independent suspension [20] , [21] , and articulated rocker suspension [22] , [23] , [24] . In order to adapt to complex outdoor working environment, the existing suspension mechanism is comprehensively analyzed.…”