2018
DOI: 10.3390/en11040752
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Optimization of Energy Management Strategy and Sizing in Hybrid Storage System for Tram

Abstract: In order to design a well-performing hybrid storage system for trams, optimization of energy management strategy (EMS) and sizing is crucial. This paper proposes an improved EMS with energy interaction between the battery and supercapacitor and makes collaborative optimization on both sizing and EMS parameters to obtain the best working performance of the hybrid storage system. This paper demonstrates the whole process of the improvement of the EMS, the traction calculation, the parameter optimization, and the… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…In developing optimized LIB-SC HESS for EV applications, researchers propose several algorithms in the T A B L E 6 Major components required for optimization algorithm framework [110][111][112][113]115,116…”
Section: Different Suitable Control Algorithms For Lib-sc Hessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In developing optimized LIB-SC HESS for EV applications, researchers propose several algorithms in the T A B L E 6 Major components required for optimization algorithm framework [110][111][112][113]115,116…”
Section: Different Suitable Control Algorithms For Lib-sc Hessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Multi-objective optimization of lifespan, cost, and size was carried out [8][9][10]. Rather than ignoring the interaction between the parameter and the control strategy as in the above literature, literature [11] put forward a collaboration optimization method to make the HESS operate better. In the existing research of parameter matching, the optimal targets mainly focus on the operating or manufacturing cost of HESS.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the TCO of HESS is the crucial economic index for HESS, and in the present research on TCO, the replacement cost of the battery, the electricity fee, and the DC/DC converter cost are not included at the same time, which are important indexes of HESS cost. Also, the impact of control strategy on parameters should be considered [11].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although a generic ESS [36][37][38] may include several elements, such as batteries, supercapacitors [39,40], fuel cells [41], etc., in this paper, only an ESS based on batteries is considered due to its specific energy, energy density and discharge rate.…”
Section: Energy Storage Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%