2000
DOI: 10.1021/jf991086m
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Optimization of Extraction Conditions for Active Components inHypericum perforatumUsing Response Surface Methodology

Abstract: Optimal conditions for extraction of Hypericum perforatum were determined using response surface methodology. A 3 x 4 x 4 full factorial design representing three extraction temperatures, four extraction times, and four solvent concentrations was executed. The overall extraction efficiency was defined by comparing either the total extractable material weight or the individual component peak area to the peak area of luteolin as internal standard. Of the tested variables, the extraction temperature most signific… Show more

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Cited by 99 publications
(74 citation statements)
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“…In addition, the decrease of degree of polymerization in direct sonication might be due to its stronger cavitation effect that leads to break fructan chain and subsequently decrease the average chain length. These results are in agreement with a study on the optimization of extraction conditions for active components from Hypericum perforatum and inulin from Jerusalem artichoke tubers using response surface methodology (Liu et al 2000;Lingyun et al 2007).…”
Section: Comparison Of Different Methods For Extraction Of Fructansupporting
confidence: 90%
“…In addition, the decrease of degree of polymerization in direct sonication might be due to its stronger cavitation effect that leads to break fructan chain and subsequently decrease the average chain length. These results are in agreement with a study on the optimization of extraction conditions for active components from Hypericum perforatum and inulin from Jerusalem artichoke tubers using response surface methodology (Liu et al 2000;Lingyun et al 2007).…”
Section: Comparison Of Different Methods For Extraction Of Fructansupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Our results are in agreement with those of other authors who claim that phenolic compounds are often more soluble in organic solvents that are less polar than water. 14,15 Indeed, previous studies conducted on dry leaves of L. nobilis using ethanol and water as solvents reported higher phenolic contents in ethanolic extracts than in aqueous ones (132 mg GAE per g and 62 mg GAE per g, respectively). 7 More recently, Muñiz-MĂĄrquez et al described a phenolic content of 17.32 mg g −1 of L. nobilis (from Mexico), by using ultrasound-assisted extraction (35% ethanol) for 40 min.…”
Section: Phytochemical Contentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Response surface modelling is a valuable tool for optimization of several processes such as, fermentation, hydrolysis and chemical reactions (Baek and Cadwallader, 1995;Diniz and Martin, 1996;Ibanoglu et al, 1998;Liu et al, 2000).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%