2013
DOI: 10.1007/s12272-013-0291-3
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Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted extraction of continentalic acid from the root of Aralia continentalis by using the response surface methodology

Abstract: In order to optimize the extraction conditions of continentalic acid, the main compound from Aralia continentalis root, we developed a model using the response surface methodology. The continentalic acid yield was analyzed and quantified by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with UV detection. The extraction solvent, temperature, and time the three main factors for ultrasound-assisted extraction were optimized using the central composite design. Analysis of variance showed a good model fit (R (2) =… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The results are in accordance with single factor test and the ANOVA analysis (Table 2). The results are also in agreement with reports by the authors reporting the extraction of continentalic acid from the root of Aralia continentalis [26].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 93%
“…The results are in accordance with single factor test and the ANOVA analysis (Table 2). The results are also in agreement with reports by the authors reporting the extraction of continentalic acid from the root of Aralia continentalis [26].…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 93%
“…The KA standard was purchased by the Korea Promotion Institute for Traditional Medicine Industry, while the CA standard has been previously isolated in our laboratory (Fig. ) . HPLC‐grade ethanol, methanol, acetonitrile, and water were purchased from J. T. Baker (Phillipsburg, NJ, USA).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, the powdered root of A. continentalis was sieved through a 50 mesh sieve. Second, 0.2 g of the powder was accurately weighed and added into a capped vial, followed by extraction with 10 mL of ethanol using an ultrasonication bath (model 8510, 44 kHz; Branson, Danbury, CT, USA) for 28 min . Next, the extracted solution was transferred to a 10 mL volumetric flask, the final volume was made up to 10 mL using ethanol, and the solution was then filtered through a 0.2 μm membrane disk filter before injection into the UPC 2 system.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The material-to-liquid ratio and extraction time significantly affected the Cers yield, and as time progressed, the material-to-liquid ratio contacted the sample fully and enhanced the interaction. A shorter ultrasonication time may result in an insignificant optimization effect, as shown by the slope steepness, elliptical shape, and density of the contour line, indicating that the material-to-liquid ratio exerted a significantly large effect on neural extraction, thereby, highlighting the importance of exploring the interactions between the material-to-liquid ratio and extraction time [28]. The effects of the interaction between extraction time and temperature on the Cers yield under a fixed material-to-liquid ratio of 5 g/mL are shown (Figure 3A).…”
Section: Response Surface Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%