Optimum arrangement of membranes in a multistage ultrafiltration

Suwandi, M.S.; Singh, Isita

doi:10.1016/0011-9164(88)85064-1

Desalination

1988

DOI: 10.1016/0011-9164(88)85064-1

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Optimum arrangement of membranes in a multistage ultrafiltration

M.S. Suwandi

Isita Singh

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Determination of membrane areas for ultrafiltration processes

Liu

2001

J of Chemical Tech & Biotech

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For batch mode ultra®ltration processes a numerical method for calculating membrane area has been devised with¯ux predicted from Flemmer's model. Erythromycin broth ®ltrate was used as a model¯uid. Experiments at a 20 dm 3 scale were used to estimate the parameters involved in Flemmer's equation, from which membrane areas appropriate for operations of 80 metric tons were calculated. Factors such as rejection, concentration ratio, etc, which affect the membrane size for batch operation, are discussed. The calculated results were consistent with experimental data at the 100 dm 3 scale. For continuous operation equations for calculating membrane areas have also been established. The minimum membrane area was calculated at the optimum concentration ratios of each stage, usually their values were different at each stages. Comparison between batch and continuous mode in the context of the membrane area required is also discussed. The method could be applicable to other ultra®ltration operations.

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Determination of membrane areas for ultrafiltration processes

Liu

2001

J of Chemical Tech & Biotech

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Determination of optimized membrane area from long-term flux decline data

Suwandi

1993

Desalination

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Microfiltration of thin stillage: Process simulation and economic analyses

Arora

Seth

Dien

et al. 2011

Biomass and Bioenergy

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Optimum arrangement of membranes in a multistage ultrafiltration

Cited by 5 publications

References 1 publication

Determination of membrane areas for ultrafiltration processes

Determination of membrane areas for ultrafiltration processes

Determination of optimized membrane area from long-term flux decline data

Microfiltration of thin stillage: Process simulation and economic analyses

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