2010
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.105.216102
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Ordered Vacancy Network Induced by the Growth of Epitaxial Graphene on Pt(111)

Abstract: We have studied large areas of (√3×√3)R30° graphene commensurate with a Pt(111) substrate. A combination of experimental techniques with ab initio density functional theory indicates that this structure is related to a reconstruction at the Pt surface, consisting of an ordered vacancy network formed in the outermost Pt layer and a graphene layer covalently bound to the Pt substrate. The formation of this reconstruction is enhanced if low temperatures and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are used as molecular p… Show more

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Cited by 74 publications
(99 citation statements)
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“…Note that the size of domains of graphene on Pt(111) with different orientations strongly depends on parameters of synthesis. In addition to the 30 • domain, varying the temperature of sample and exposure of propylene we observed the formation of the domains with the structures rotated on 0 • and 19 • relative to Pt(111), in agreement with previous works [16,31,32].…”
Section: Experimental and Computational Detailssupporting
confidence: 79%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Note that the size of domains of graphene on Pt(111) with different orientations strongly depends on parameters of synthesis. In addition to the 30 • domain, varying the temperature of sample and exposure of propylene we observed the formation of the domains with the structures rotated on 0 • and 19 • relative to Pt(111), in agreement with previous works [16,31,32].…”
Section: Experimental and Computational Detailssupporting
confidence: 79%
“…In previous studies [16,31,32], graphene synthesized on Pt(111) was considered as quasifreestanding graphene. The branch of the π state of graphene reaches the Fermi level and crosses it near theK point of the BZ (see Figs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As demonstrated by in-situ low-energy electron microscopy, 30 no nucleation and growth of additional graphene sheets beyond the monolayer is possible on Pt(111). [30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38] The attained LEED pattern (shown in Figure 1) is essentially similar to that one reported in Ref. 32.…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 72%
“…In the nineties the research on graphitic surfaces shifted the attention to the STM observation of superstructures [9][10][11], and thereafter to the interaction between such superstructures and grain boundaries in graphite [12]. These fields has been recently reactivated by the possibility of getting single and multi graphene layer islands onto different substrates such as: Palladium [13], Iridium [14], Ruthenium [15], Copper [16], or Platinum [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%