“…), which are abundant in resources and low cost. 1,[6][7][8][9][10] Aqueous zinc ion batteries (ZIBs) are considered to be ideal candidates over lithium-ion batteries due to their low redox potential (−0.763 V vs. standard hydrogen electrode (SHE)), 6,[11][12][13] high theoretical specic capacity (820 mA h g −1 and 5855 mA h cm −3 ), 14,15 non-toxic properties 6 and abundant Zn resources. 7 A typical ZIB generally compose of Zn metal anode, electrolyte, and cathode electrode for accommodating Zn ions.…”