2010
DOI: 10.1039/c003088k
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Organic photovoltaics: a chemical approach

Abstract: The design of new organic functional molecules able to harvest sun light and efficiently undergo photon to current energy conversion processes is at the forefront of chemical challenges. In this review, the fundamental contribution of chemistry to the multidisciplinary field of organic photovoltaics is presented in a systematic way through the wide variety of organic compounds synthesized to be successfully used in photovoltaic devices.

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Cited by 364 publications
(272 citation statements)
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References 127 publications
(104 reference statements)
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“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] The interest in fullerene DSSCs is mainly due to the fact that they are a low-cost replacement for silicon-based solar cells and they are associated to profitable manufacturing and negligible toxicity. [9][10][11][12][13][14] The reference system for fullerene DSSCs is the blend of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] The interest in fullerene DSSCs is mainly due to the fact that they are a low-cost replacement for silicon-based solar cells and they are associated to profitable manufacturing and negligible toxicity. [9][10][11][12][13][14] The reference system for fullerene DSSCs is the blend of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4] To date, the ease to functionalize allotropes of carbon [5][6][7][8] has been exploited in applications in organic photovoltaics 9,10 and, in this context, devices have been prepared, which are capable of reaching energy conversion efficiencies up to 8 %. 11 Fullerenes constitute a particular class of molecules that have attracted the attention of the scientific community since their discovery in 1985.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19 Fullerenes promote ultrafast charge separation and long exciton diffusion length, and are also characterized by their small reorganization energy and high electron affinity, which renders them ideal electron acceptors. 20 Numerous derivatives have been prepared for OPV applications, 21 but the best performing, and certainly the most popular, is highly soluble phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM), 22 a benchmark n-type structure for OPVs (Fig. 2).…”
Section: ''Plastic'' Solar Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%