Humanoids 2008 - 8th IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots 2008
DOI: 10.1109/ichr.2008.4755989
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Organizing multimodal perception for autonomous learning and interactive systems

Abstract: Abstract-A stable perception of the environment is a crucial prerequisite for researching the learning of semantics from human-robot interaction and also for the generation of behavior relying on the robots perception. In this paper, we propose several contributions to this research field. To organize visual perception the concept of proto-objects is used for the representation of scene elements. These proto-objects are created by several different sources and can be combined to provide the means for interacti… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…These ProtoObjects can be considered as a pointer to objects in the environment: As long as this pointer remains valid, all visual information can be obtained by referencing this pointer and extracting the information from the image [15]. In the following, the term P t C,i will be used to refer to the ith Proto-Object of the Proto-Object list P t C created by the Classifier Cue at time t, whereas P t S,i will refer in an analogous way to a Proto-Object created by the Stereo-Cue.…”
Section: System Architecture and Elementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These ProtoObjects can be considered as a pointer to objects in the environment: As long as this pointer remains valid, all visual information can be obtained by referencing this pointer and extracting the information from the image [15]. In the following, the term P t C,i will be used to refer to the ith Proto-Object of the Proto-Object list P t C created by the Classifier Cue at time t, whereas P t S,i will refer in an analogous way to a Proto-Object created by the Stereo-Cue.…”
Section: System Architecture and Elementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the decision to bind an existing model to a detection is made by predicting all available models towards the timestep t c of the detection and perform a comparison between the detection and the predicted models. If a detection is associated to a model, the model is updated as described in [15]. This traditional approach exhibits three limitations for the automotive domain:…”
Section: E Proto-object Fusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since our approach requires object annotations, we perform hypothesis generation only for images with existing object annotations (roughly every tenth image). The detection threshold of the visual detection subsystem is set to a sufficiently low value so as to produce at least 40 hypotheses 3 . Each hypothesis is subsequently assigned an object identity of "vehicle" if it (mutually) intersects more than 80% of an existing vehicle annotation ("non-vehicle" otherwise).…”
Section: Benchmark Taskmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prominent examples for this development are, e.g., humanoid robots [2,3] and intelligent vehicles [4,5]. Numerous ways exist for coping with this additional complexity, such as formal hierarchical design languages [6], component-based graphical development systems [7] or machine learning methods [8,9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The focus of this paper is not on the single elements but rather on the system design and the key properties of the architecture. For a detailed discussion of the the visual and speech processing of our system please see [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%