2011
DOI: 10.1080/0371750x.2011.10600169
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Organophilic Nano Clay: A Comprehensive Review

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Cited by 49 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…It can be seen from Fig. 3 that organosmectites have two or three DTG peaks in the temperature range of 250-450 • C. The appearance of more than one DTG peaks points out that there were different locations of the HDTMA cations in the smectite structure [33,45]. Furthermore, the dehydroxylation temperature of organosmectites shifts to lower temperature with the higher HDTMA loadings compared to the raw smectite which may be explained by the easier loss of the hydroxyl units from the organosmectite [18,24,34].…”
Section: Thermal Analysis Data Of Samplesmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…It can be seen from Fig. 3 that organosmectites have two or three DTG peaks in the temperature range of 250-450 • C. The appearance of more than one DTG peaks points out that there were different locations of the HDTMA cations in the smectite structure [33,45]. Furthermore, the dehydroxylation temperature of organosmectites shifts to lower temperature with the higher HDTMA loadings compared to the raw smectite which may be explained by the easier loss of the hydroxyl units from the organosmectite [18,24,34].…”
Section: Thermal Analysis Data Of Samplesmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…12 demonstrates thermogravimetric analysis for montmorillonite with different CEC and alkyl chain length. Two types of anchorages were found on the longchain surfactant molecules of the organo-montmorillonite [121]. A significant amount of organics was weakly bonded to the montmorillonite surfaces via van der Waals forces with intercalated alkyl chains, and the other part was strongly confined within the interlayer space.…”
Section: Characterization Surface Chemistry and Mechanism Studymentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The essential analysis and characterizations offer an additional insight view on the natural properties, strategic design, preparational conditions or modifications for different applications [39,121]. Fig.…”
Section: Characterization Surface Chemistry and Mechanism Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The stacks can be dispersed in a polymer matrix as fillers/additives to form polymer/nanoclay composites, with applications such as mechanical strength enhancement, flame-resistance material, thickening and gelling agents, waste water treatment and gas permeability modification [12][13][14][15]. MMT nanoclay (2:1 layered silicates) with a high cation exchange capacity has cation exchange sites on the siloxane surface which can be combined with dissimilar substances, such as organic or biological molecules [16]. The MMT nanoclay stacks can be dispersed in a polymer matrix as fillers/additives to form polymer/nanoclay composites, which have been widely studied due to their high cation exchange capacity, swelling behavior, and large surface area [17][18][19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%