The loss of a single tooth or several teeth sometimes entails the augmentation of lost bony structures in order to provide optimal conditions for dental implant placement and subsequent prosthetic rehabilitation. A range of contemporary surgical procedures and a variety of dental materials for reconstruction of bony defects of the upper and lower jaws are available nowadays. The method described in this paper, i.e. the application of concentrated growth factors is one of the latest approaches which poses no risk of transmissible and allergic diseases and is at the same time cost effective.