“…However, the physical methods used to powder skeletal remains, has the potential to influence the quantity and quality of recoverable DNA, although this has not been properly investigated. The two main powdering techniques involve directly drilling the sample with a dental burr or drill bit (Alakoc and Aka, 2009;Cobb, 2002;Gilbert et al, 2003;Merriwether et al, 1994;Shiroma et al, 2004), or pulverization with a shaking bead in a bone mill (Meyer et al, 2000;Ramos et al, 1995;Sampietro et al, 2006). Drilling is often preferred where there is a requirement for the specimen's morphological integrity to be maintained (e.g.…”