2013
DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.36047
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Orthopedic manifestations and implications for individuals with Costello syndrome

Abstract: Costello syndrome is a rare genetic condition caused by heterozygous alterations in HRAS and characterized by multi-system abnormalities. Individuals with Costello syndrome usually present with severe feeding difficulties in infancy, short stature, coarse facial features, increased tumor risks, cardiac and neurological complications, intellectual disability and orthopedic complications. This study further defines the orthopedic manifestations affecting individuals with Costello syndrome. We studied 43 particip… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Scoliosis, as well as kyphosis, has been reported in 17–63% of individuals with CS (Detweiler et al, ; Reinker et al, ; Stevenson & Yang, ; Yassir et al, ). Scoliosis can be severe and progressive.…”
Section: Musculoskeletal Findingsmentioning
confidence: 88%
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“…Scoliosis, as well as kyphosis, has been reported in 17–63% of individuals with CS (Detweiler et al, ; Reinker et al, ; Stevenson & Yang, ; Yassir et al, ). Scoliosis can be severe and progressive.…”
Section: Musculoskeletal Findingsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Musculoskeletal findings are common and include scoliosis, pectus anomalies, osteopenia/osteoporosis, hip dysplasia/subluxation, vertical talus, tight Achilles tendons, large and small joint contractures, ulnar deviation of the wrists, hypotonia, joint laxity, and muscle weakness (Detweiler, Thacker, Hopkins, Conway, & Gripp, ; Reinker, Stevenson, & Tsung, ; Stevenson & Yang, ; Yassir, Grottkau, & Goldberg, ). Decreased bone mineral density has been reported in multiple RASopathies and is common in CS (Detweiler et al, ; Leoni et al, ; Stevenson et al, ; White et al, ). Osteopenia may be present and individuals may be symptomatic (White et al, ).…”
Section: Musculoskeletal Findingsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…<25%; Cans et al, 1999) of those with intellectual disabilities requiring postural care will have cerebral palsy. Indeed, a number of specific conditions related to intellectual disabilities may result in the need for postural care (Ager et al, 2006;Burns, Powell, Hsia, & Reinker, 2003;Butler et al, 2002;Damasceno, Cristante, Marcon, & Barros Filho, 2014;Detweiler, Thacker, Hopkins, Conway, & Gripp, 2013;Imagama et al, 2013;Karmaniolou, Krishnan, Galtrey, Cleland, & Vijayaraghavan, 2015;Kerr, Webb, Prescott, & Milne, 2003;Laurier et al, 2015;Li, Shen, Liang, & Sheng, 2015;de Lind van Wijngaarden, de Klerk, Festen, & Hokken-Koelega, 2008;Takebayashi et al, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neurologic complications in CS and CFCS include hypotonia and Chiari I malformation, with additional complications in both disorders [Rauen, 2007;Detweiler et al, 2013]. Common musculoskeletal manifestations include kyphosis, scoliosis, anterior chest wall anomalies, pes planus, osteoporosis, osteopenia, and hand anomalies [Yassir et al, 2003;Aoki et al, 2005;Gripp and Lin, 2006;Rauen, 2007;Stevenson and Yang, 2011;Detweiler et al, 2013]. There is little research comparing the function and disability level between groups of individuals with RAS pathway disorders [Cesarini et al, 2009], however, clinical presentation suggests that CS and CFCS are associated with more severe developmental delays.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%