Os fatores associados à asma em crianças e adolescentes são universais?
                        Estudo sistemático multicêntrico brasileiro

Solé, Dírceu; Pastorino, Antônio Carlos; Kuschnir, Fábio Chigres; Camelo-Nunes, Inês Cristina; Paes-Barreto, Bruno A.; Porto, Arnaldo C.; Coelho, Magna A. Q.; Toledo, Eliana; Furlan, F.; Casagrande, Rejane R.; Palvo, Fernando; Freitas, Marly S.; Santos, Sergio L. O.; Cardozo, Cristina A.

doi:10.5935/2526-5393.20170038

Cited by 2 publications

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“…Several studies conducted in Brazil and worldwide have investigated lifestyle factors associated with the risk of asthma and rhinitis and the protection against these diseases. 7,8 Genetic factors have been studied, but the great heterogeneity of the Brazilian population makes any conclusion difficult. 7 Our study investigated several factors in childhood lifestyle that could be associated with the diagnosis of asthma or rhinitis in adolescence.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…6 In addition to the genetic aspect, factors, such as parental smoking, family history, lifestyle, environment, and social conditions, are associated with the occurrence of asthma and allergic rhinitis. 7,8 A multicenter study on children from different regions of Brazil evaluated risk factors associated with asthma and found that the identified factors were not universal among the 11 centers. For example, lack of vegetable consumption was associated with asthma in 4/11 of the centers, and the performance of PA <2 times/week was identified as a risk factor for asthma in 2/6 of the evaluated groups.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For example, lack of vegetable consumption was associated with asthma in 4/11 of the centers, and the performance of PA <2 times/week was identified as a risk factor for asthma in 2/6 of the evaluated groups. 7 Moreover, some aspects in childhood can increase the risk of developing asthma and rhinitis in adolescence and even in adulthood such as poor nutritional status and physical inactivity. 9,10 A prospective study found a positive association between body mass index (BMI) in childhood and the rate of hospitalization due to asthma in adulthood and the association, among women, of high BMI in childhood and the highest risk of hospitalization due to asthma in adulthood when compared with those with normal or low BMI in childhood.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Nutritional Status, Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, Diet, and Lifestyle in Childhood: An Analysis of Respiratory Diseases in Adolescence

Victo

Ferrari

Matsudo

et al. 2021

Rev. paul. pediatr.

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Objective: To evaluate the association between nutritional status, physical activity, sedentary behavior, diet, and lifestyle in childhood with respiratory diseases during adolescence. Methods: Prospective study conducted in São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo - Brazil, as part of the International Study of Childhood Obesity, Lifestyle and the Environment (ISCOLE). During childhood, indicators of lifestyle (body composition, physical activity, sedentary behavior, diet) and family environment were measured in 2012 and 2013. After five years, participants answered the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) questionnaire for the diagnosis of respiratory diseases (asthma and/or rhinitis). Analyses were determined by logistic regression. Results: A total of 168 schoolchildren (56% boys) were evaluated, and the prevalence of asthma and rhinitis accounted for 15.5 and 25.6%, respectively. Whole milk consumption (Odds Ratio [OR]=1.24; 95% confidence interval [95%CI] 1.03-1.49), having a television in the bedroom (OR=0.29; 95%CI 0.12-0.71), and attending physical education classes ≥2 times/week (OR=0.30; 95%CI 0.11-0.81) in childhood were associated with the presence of asthma in adolescence. Factors significantly associated with rhinitis were as follows: female participants (OR=2.45; 95%CI 1.20-4.98) and whole milk consumption (OR=1.21; 95%CI 1.04-1.40). Conclusions: Higher consumption of whole milk, not having a television in the bedroom, few physical education classes, and being a girl were factors associated with respiratory diseases. Public policies should be directed toward a healthier lifestyle and the prevention of respiratory diseases.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Nutritional Status, Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, Diet, and Lifestyle in Childhood: An Analysis of Respiratory Diseases in Adolescence

Victo

Ferrari

Matsudo

et al. 2021

Rev. paul. pediatr.

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“…Portanto, é de extrema importância a utilização de um meio uniformizado pelo mundo todo na captação de dados referentes aos fatores de risco de cada região em particular. Logo, o Questionário II complementar do ISAAC (International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood) é uma ferramenta bastante útil para que os países subdesenvolvidos estabeleçam dados confiáveis e possam adotar ações em saúdes eficazes no controle da prevalência de asma em sua população (SOLÉ; PASTORINO et al, 2017).…”

Section: Fisiopatologia Da Asmaunclassified

Prevalência da asma nas regiões do Brasil: uma revisão sistemática / Prevalence of asthma in Brazil’s five geographic regions: a systematic review

Ramos¹,

Martins²,

Castro³

2021

Braz. J. Hea. Rev.

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Introdução: A asma é considerada uma das doenças crônicas mais comuns da infância e possui enorme impacto na saúde mundial tanto em países desenvolvidos quanto em subdesenvolvidos. O Brasil apresenta uma das maiores taxas de prevalência de asma na América Latina e diferenças significativas quanto às suas regiões nacionais. Diante disso, observa-se um déficit de estudos regionalizados, visto que o território brasileiro é altamente diversificado quanto ao clima, condições socioeconômicas, estilo de vida e alimentação, fatores influentes no risco de desenvolvimento dessa doença respiratória. Objetivos: Comparar a prevalência da asma em cada região brasileira e descrever os fatores de risco mais frequentes associados ao desenvolvimento de asma. Métodos: Tratase de uma revisão sistemática de artigos publicados entre 2010 e 2020 na base de dados eletrônica PubMed. Utilizou-se os termos "asthma" AND "Isaac" AND "epidemiology" AND "brazil". Resultados/discussões: A prevalência de asma no Brasil variou de 10,1% a 31,2% nos anos de 2003 a 2017, tendo a Região Sul apresentado maiores porcentagens e discrepâncias em detrimento da Região Nordeste que apresentou menores números e menor variabilidade entre as cidades. Os fatores de risco mais observados foram: Rinite, atopia e exposição ao tabaco. Considerações finais: As prevalências de asma entre as regiões brasileiras variaram em grande parte delas. Este fato, associado aos diferentes fatores de risco observados nos diferentes territórios, corrobora para que as práticas de

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Os fatores associados à asma em crianças e adolescentes são universais? Estudo sistemático multicêntrico brasileiro

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Nutritional Status, Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, Diet, and Lifestyle in Childhood: An Analysis of Respiratory Diseases in Adolescence

Nutritional Status, Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, Diet, and Lifestyle in Childhood: An Analysis of Respiratory Diseases in Adolescence

Prevalência da asma nas regiões do Brasil: uma revisão sistemática / Prevalence of asthma in Brazil’s five geographic regions: a systematic review

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