2011
DOI: 10.1017/s0022112011000140
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Oscillatory Kelvin–Helmholtz instability. Part 1. A viscous theory

Abstract: The stability of oscillatory two-layer flows is investigated with a linear perturbation analysis. An asymptotic case is considered where the oscillation amplitude is small compared to the perturbation wavelength. The focus of the analysis is on the influence of viscosity and its contrast at the interface. The flows are unstable when the relative velocity of the layers is larger than a critical value. Depending on the oscillation frequency, the flows are in different dynamical regimes, which are characterized b… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…These are given to compare the maximal amplitude and to emphasize the slowness of the amplitude relaxation. A qualitatively similar trend was reported by Yoshikawa & Wesfreid (2011a) for immiscible fluids with a large viscosity contrast. They divided the growing part into a linear and a nonlinear regime and drew an analogy with sand ripples.…”
Section: Wave Propertiessupporting
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These are given to compare the maximal amplitude and to emphasize the slowness of the amplitude relaxation. A qualitatively similar trend was reported by Yoshikawa & Wesfreid (2011a) for immiscible fluids with a large viscosity contrast. They divided the growing part into a linear and a nonlinear regime and drew an analogy with sand ripples.…”
Section: Wave Propertiessupporting
confidence: 88%
“…The stability of two superposed immiscible liquids in a axisymmetric geometry was studied numerically (Yoshikawa & Wesfreid 2011a) and experimentally (Yoshikawa & Wesfreid 2011b). The vibrational motion was imposed by alternating the rotation of a container around its axis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Extension of the analysis is dedicated to the viscous KH or RT instabilities. In this case the mode analysis shows [37][38][39], that the neutral curve for KH instability may have shorter regions of stability, depending on the values of viscosity and wavenumber. It is interesting to note that viscosity may play a destabilizing role [38], where air-water stratified system is considered.…”
Section: Problem Overviewmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…The mechanism is a parametric viscous instability in which the term 2 irkU in (14) resonates weakly damped modes described by (11). The mechanism is similar to the instability that causes surface waves in channel flow over a flat plat oscillating in its own plane [ Yih , ; Or , ; Gao and Lu , ], and is related to other parametric instabilities in viscous oscillatory flows [e.g., Yoshikawa and Wesfreid , ]. Instability in (14) requires that the squared Froude number true(ρ/ρtrue)2trueU2¯/(gh) exceed a threshold dependent on r/ω and the dimensionless wave number kgh/ω, with favored growth near kgh/ω=1, qualitatively consistent with the observations [ Traykovski et al ., ], for r/ω=O(1).…”
Section: Model Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%