2003
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0501.2003.140203.x
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Osseous healing characteristics of three different implant types

Abstract: The macroscopic and especially microscopic properties of implant surfaces play a major role in the osseous healing of dental implants. The aim of this study was to perform a histologic and histomorphometric comparison of the healing characteristics of anodically modified, machined and hydroxyapatite (HA)-coated implant types. A total of 24 machined surface implants (MSI), 24 HA-coated implants (HCI) and 24 anodized titanium surface implants (ASI) were inserted into the mandibles of 12 adult mini-pigs after ext… Show more

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Cited by 158 publications
(89 citation statements)
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“…A similar study by Zechner et al in 2003 in a mini-pig model also failed to show any statistically significant effect of PRP gel on peri-implant bone formation after a 6-week healing period. 24 In another study, Weibrich et al analyzed the influence of PRP gel on bone regeneration around selftapping titanium screw implants inserted in the femoral bone of rabbits. 25 After a 4-week healing period, no advantageous effect on bone-implant contact rate was seen.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A similar study by Zechner et al in 2003 in a mini-pig model also failed to show any statistically significant effect of PRP gel on peri-implant bone formation after a 6-week healing period. 24 In another study, Weibrich et al analyzed the influence of PRP gel on bone regeneration around selftapping titanium screw implants inserted in the femoral bone of rabbits. 25 After a 4-week healing period, no advantageous effect on bone-implant contact rate was seen.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For these reasons, an implant with a highly crystalline, phosphate-enriched titanium oxide layer, characterized by a microstructured surface with 1–10  µ m pores, such as the TiUnite (Nobel Biocare Göteborg, Sweden), is expected to be particularly suitable for obtaining a successful and long-lasting osseointegration [21, 22]. Such an anodized surface, which was launched in the year 2000, has been proven to increase initial bone-to-implant contact and has shown osteoconductive properties resulting in improved maintenance of implant stability in the healing phase when compared to machined titanium implants [2124].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such an anodized surface, which was launched in the year 2000, has been proven to increase initial bone-to-implant contact and has shown osteoconductive properties resulting in improved maintenance of implant stability in the healing phase when compared to machined titanium implants [2124]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…10 -16 It is now believed that apart from the rough surface texture, the specific topography of the implant surface influences qualitatively and quantitatively its integration. [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] We refer to surface topography as the texture of the implant on a microtopographic basis, where the intimate cell and tissue interactions leading to osseointegration are based.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%