2012
DOI: 10.1002/jbm.a.34037
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Osteoblast activity on carbonated hydroxyapatite

Abstract: Hydroxyapatite (HA), has been used commonly as a bone substitute and as a scaffold in bone tissue engineering. However it has certain drawbacks such as limited biodegradability and osteointegration properties. Other forms of HA, for example, carbonated hydroxyapatite (CHA) could prove to have enhanced bioactivity as they more closely mimic the chemical composition of the apatite found in human bone. The aim of this study was to test the efficacy of CHA in comparison to HA used as a control. The CHA (4.9 wt %) … Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…In the present work, the cytotoxicity of gentamicin-loaded MCHMs was assessed by the MTT assay using the hBMSCs as a cell model. The HAPs are used as a control group because hydroxyapatite has been confirmed to have excellent biocompatibility and bioactivity [49,50]. As shown in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the present work, the cytotoxicity of gentamicin-loaded MCHMs was assessed by the MTT assay using the hBMSCs as a cell model. The HAPs are used as a control group because hydroxyapatite has been confirmed to have excellent biocompatibility and bioactivity [49,50]. As shown in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Predominantly, the carbonate ions are present as B-type carbonates in natural bone minerals [3]. Synthetic CHAs have been widely used in a variety of biomedical applications including osteoconductive coatings [4][5][6], bone-substitute biomaterials [7], and vehicles for drug delivery [ 8]. Recently, hydoxyapatite nanorods have been prepared by an ethanol-induced method [9], liquid crystals [10], sonochemical synthesis [11], sol-gel method [12], and hydrothermal reaction [13,14].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14 The bands at 1452 and 1419 cm 21 correspond to carbonate group produced by CO 2 in the air. 15 The bands at 1655 and 1560 cm 21 correspond to amide I and amide II of the collagen, respectively. Moreover, the absorption band at about 1240 cm 21 for amide III is almost disappeared, since the carbonyl groups on the surface of collagen molecules are the nucleation sites of the mineral.…”
Section: Statisticsmentioning
confidence: 99%