2009
DOI: 10.1186/1756-9966-28-93
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Overexpression of peroxiredoxin I and thioredoxin1 in human breast carcinoma

Abstract: Background: Peroxiredoxins (Prxs) are a novel group of peroxidases containing high antioxidant efficiency. The mammalian Prx family has six distinct members (Prx I-VI) in various subcellular locations, including peroxisomes and mitochondria, places where oxidative stress is most evident. The function of Prx I in particular has been implicated in regulating cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Since thioredoxin1 (Trx1) as an electron donor is functionally associated with Prx I, we investigated le… Show more

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Cited by 138 publications
(129 citation statements)
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“…found that PRDX1 is more abundant in breast cancer cell lines (including ER+ and ER‐) than in normal or pseudonormal breast cell lines, but not found a significant difference in PRDX1 levels between ER+ and ER‐ breast cancer cell lines 50. However, other studies have shown that elevated mRNA expression of PRDX1 in human breast carcinoma is relevant with higher tumour grade 51, and high expression of cytoplasmic PRDX1 correlated with a great risk of local recurrence after radiotherapy 52. PRDX1 could act as a chaperone to enhance the transactivation potential of NF‐κB in ER‐breast cancer cells, and then suppresses tumour cell death 50.…”
Section: Prdx1 and Breast Cancermentioning
confidence: 90%
“…found that PRDX1 is more abundant in breast cancer cell lines (including ER+ and ER‐) than in normal or pseudonormal breast cell lines, but not found a significant difference in PRDX1 levels between ER+ and ER‐ breast cancer cell lines 50. However, other studies have shown that elevated mRNA expression of PRDX1 in human breast carcinoma is relevant with higher tumour grade 51, and high expression of cytoplasmic PRDX1 correlated with a great risk of local recurrence after radiotherapy 52. PRDX1 could act as a chaperone to enhance the transactivation potential of NF‐κB in ER‐breast cancer cells, and then suppresses tumour cell death 50.…”
Section: Prdx1 and Breast Cancermentioning
confidence: 90%
“…18 Trx protein is, however, over-expressed in a number of cancers, and is associated with increased cell proliferation, inhibition of apoptosis, and decreased patient survival. 19 The reduced form of Trx protein inhibits the tumor suppressor protein PTEN (protein tyrosine phosphatase and tensin homolog). 20 Therefore negative regulation of Trx protein through TrxR inhibition is a significant strategy for the discovery of new anti-cancer agents.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increased expression of Trx has been demonstrated in cells of many primary cancers including: cervical cancer (Cha et al 2009), cancer of colorectal tract (Raffel et al 2003), lung cancer , pancreas cancer (Han et al 2002) and stomach cancer (Toddy et al 2000). On the other hand, many studies suggest that overproduction of Trx plays not only active-protective role.…”
Section: Expression Of Thioredoxin System Proteins During Oxidative Smentioning
confidence: 99%