2010
DOI: 10.1021/ac101425d
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Overview of High-Resolution Infrared Measurement and Analysis for Atmospheric Monitoring of Halocarbons

Abstract: The current state of the art in recording and analyzing rotationally resolved vibration-rotation bands of atmospheric pollutant halocarbon species is reviewed. It is shown that in order to obtain molecular constants of sufficient accuracy to simulate the vibration-rotation structure over the range of atmospheric temperatures, it is necessary to obtain spectra at a range of temperatures using static cooling cells, supersonic jet expansions, and collisional cooling devices; employ sophisticated pattern recogniti… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Remote sensing is a valuable tool for detecting and monitoring the composition of the Earth's atmosphere as well as for probing the molecular content of interstellar clouds or the atmospheres of solar and extra-solar objects [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] . The successful analysis of at-mospheric and astrophysical spectra and the reliability of the retrieved concentrations and temperature profiles however strongly depend on the accuracy of available spectroscopic parameters, such as the positions, intensities, and pressure broadening and shifting coefficients of spectral lines.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Remote sensing is a valuable tool for detecting and monitoring the composition of the Earth's atmosphere as well as for probing the molecular content of interstellar clouds or the atmospheres of solar and extra-solar objects [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] . The successful analysis of at-mospheric and astrophysical spectra and the reliability of the retrieved concentrations and temperature profiles however strongly depend on the accuracy of available spectroscopic parameters, such as the positions, intensities, and pressure broadening and shifting coefficients of spectral lines.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many of the experimental and theoretical investigations carried out on halogenated ethenes over the past decade were motivated by the role they play as organic trace gas pollutants. Besides their threats to human health, brominated ethenes (mainly used in industry as intermediates in the production of polymers and pharmaceutical products, as components of fire extinguishers in blends with fluorine-containing compounds, and in the synthesis of copolymers having flame-retardant properties) raise additional concerns in view of their high efficiency at catalyzing the destruction of the Earth’s protective ozone layer. Among the different techniques available for environmental monitoring, infrared (IR) spectroscopy is one of the most effective; however, its performance relies strongly on the availability of sufficiently accurate spectroscopic data. These are provided by high-resolution studies, which are, however, often complicated by spectral congestion (due to the presence of different isotopomers and several hot bands) and many interacting vibrational levels.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, with few exceptions, since 1996 these compounds have been phased out by the Montreal protocol (and the Copenhagen amendment), given their capacity to destroy the stratospheric ozone layer and to behave as greenhouse gases. [1][2][3] In fact, they can exercise an additional radiative forcing that tends to warm the climate, contributing to global warming. Several research efforts have been devoted to the study of the radiative forcing and, in general, the spectroscopic behavior of the halogenated organics, with aim of assessing the environmental impacts of these compounds, considering the briefand long-term environmental effects, as well as the contribution to climate changes and global warming (see for example Refs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%