2012
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m112.349357
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p38γ Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) Confers Breast Cancer Hormone Sensitivity by Switching Estrogen Receptor (ER) Signaling from Classical to Nonclassical Pathway via Stimulating ER Phosphorylation and c-Jun Transcription

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Cited by 30 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…S2D), pointing further to a critical role of the Ser-459 phosphorylation in the PTPH1 oncogenic activity (18). To demonstrate further the significance of p38␥ phosphorylation of PTPH1, IEC-6/K-Ras cells stably expressed with PTPH1 and p38␥ were incubated with pirfenidone (PFD), a specific p38␥ pharmacological inhibitor (41)(42)(43), and PTPH1 precipitates were analyzed by WB. Results in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…S2D), pointing further to a critical role of the Ser-459 phosphorylation in the PTPH1 oncogenic activity (18). To demonstrate further the significance of p38␥ phosphorylation of PTPH1, IEC-6/K-Ras cells stably expressed with PTPH1 and p38␥ were incubated with pirfenidone (PFD), a specific p38␥ pharmacological inhibitor (41)(42)(43), and PTPH1 precipitates were analyzed by WB. Results in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This may be reconsidered if a more specific approach of selective inhibition of P38 MAPK isoforms can be envisaged, as recent preclinical studies have demonstrated the important role played by the P38 MAPK γ isoform in TNBCs in relation with its marked induction of cell cycle arrest in the G(2)/M phase (29) and its effect on the cellular sensitivity to topoisomerase II inhibitors (30). Stimulation of topo IIα gene expression by P38 MAPKγ may contribute to increased topo IIα levels and enhanced antitumor activity of topo II inhibitors (24), therefore opening the field for the investigation of selective inhibitors of the P38 MAPK γ isoform in combination with chemotherapy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…P38 MAPK isoform γ has been recently shown to be selectively activated by exposure to tamoxifen, consequently recruiting nonclassical ER signaling and increased estrogen cell sensitivity (24). Therefore, increased P38 MAPK activation could define a more malignant, resistant and metastatic breast cancer phenotype and justify the evaluation of P38 MAPK inhibitors in the treatment of invasive and tamoxifenresistant breast carcinomas (14).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5), Cdk7 (6), and p38g MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase; ref. 7). Increased levels of p-ER/S118 results in enhanced breast cancer sensitivity to TAM (7) and hyperexpressed p-ER/S118 in clinical breast cancer further correlates with a better response to the TAM therapy (8).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7). Increased levels of p-ER/S118 results in enhanced breast cancer sensitivity to TAM (7) and hyperexpressed p-ER/S118 in clinical breast cancer further correlates with a better response to the TAM therapy (8). ER phosphorylation at S305 by PAK1 (p21-activated kinase 1), on the other hand, reduces cellular response to TAM (9), and a cooverexpression of PAK1 with p-ER/S305 in clinical breast cancer is associated with antihormone resistance (10).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%