Pain perception and coping strategies influence early outcomes following knee surgery in athletes

Everhart, Joshua S.; Chafitz, Aaron; Harris, Kristie M.; Schiele, Steven E.; Emery, Charles F.; Flanigan, David C.

doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2019.09.011

Cited by 12 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…Additionally, several other studies have shown correlations between PCS scores and poor patient treatment outcomes. 4,8,13,[15][16][17]23,29 For instance, it has been reported that higher PCS scores correlate with chronic pain following TKA, 5 poor patient satisfaction at 1 year following hand surgery, 16,17 worse pain 24 hours following TKA, 15 worse pain 1 year postoperatively among patients undergoing TKA, 3,13 inability to return to the same level of sport among athletes undergoing knee surgery, 8 and increased analgesic drug dependence among patients with chronic noncancer pain. 23 Conversely, other studies have shown no association with the PCS when analyzing 6-month postoperative PROMs (ie, VAS, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score) among patients undergoing knee surgery, 12 postoperative disability and pain in patients undergoing upper extremity surgery, 1 or annual opioid use in military members being treated for a musculoskeletal injury.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pain Catastrophizing Scale Associated With Other Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Plantar Fasciitis and Chronic Ankle Instability Patients

et al. 2022

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Background: The Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) is a measure of how patients emotionally respond to pain. It is composed of 3 subscales—rumination, magnification, and helplessness—which address intrusive thoughts of pain, expectations of negative outcomes, and inability to cope with pain. Our purpose is to compare baseline PCS scores with other baseline patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in patients with plantar fasciitis (PF) or chronic ankle instability (CAI). Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 201 patients who reported at least 1 pretreatment PCS subscore and were diagnosed with PF or CAI between 2015 and 2020 in a single fellowship-trained foot and ankle surgeon’s clinic. Demographics, comorbidities, treatments, other baseline PROMs (i.e., visual analog scale [VAS], Pain Disability Index [PDI], 12-Item Short Form Survey [SF-12], 8-Item Somatic Symptom Scale [SSS-8]), and postoperative outcomes were recorded. Results: The PCS total score and its subscores significantly correlated with the total score and/or subscores of each PROM. Higher PCS total score significantly correlated with worse VAS (P<.001), SF-12 mental (P=.007), PDI total (P<.001), and SSS-8 (P<.001) scores. Only the PCS magnification subscore was significantly greater among patients who did (n=41) undergo surgery (P=.043). Those who had previously undergone foot and/or ankle surgery had significantly higher PCS rumination ( P=.012), magnification ( P=.006), helplessness ( P=.008), and total ( P=.003) scores. Likewise, those with a history of substance abuse also had significantly higher PCS scores ( P=.005; P=.003; P=.006; P=.003). Conclusion: The correlations between PCS scores and other baseline PROMs indicate that strong pain catastrophizers with PF or CAI may be at risk for poor treatment outcomes. PCS scores could be used to help with treatment for such high-risk patients.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pain Catastrophizing Scale Associated With Other Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Plantar Fasciitis and Chronic Ankle Instability Patients

et al. 2022

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“…The SF-MPQ, also, includes the Present Pain Intensity (PPI) index with 1 item and 1 item for a 10 cm visual analogue scale (VAS) for average pain. SF-MPQ has acceptable psychometric properties and it has been used in several studies of chronic pain, like athletes’ knee, 25 neck pain, 26 etc. The SF-MPQ has been translated into many languages, including Arabic, 27 Brazil, 28 Greek, 29 etc.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cross-cultural adaptation of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale in Greek clinical population

Christakou

2021

Hong Kong Physiother. J.

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Background: Catastrophizing is an important psychological construct in mediating the behavioral response toward pain. Objective: The purpose of this study is to examine the psychometric properties of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) in Greek clinical population. Methods: The scale was administered in 376 patients with chronic cervical and lumbar pain. Test–retest reliability, internal consistency (Cronbach [Formula: see text]) and concurrent validity were assessed. Exploratory (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) were used to test the factorial validity of the hypothesized three factor structure. Results: The PCS factors suggested high levels of test–retest reliability, whereas Cronbachs’ [Formula: see text] values were acceptable. The EFA yielded a three-factor solution and indicated a marginal fit to the data. CFA procedures indicated a rather acceptable fit to the data. The concurrent validity of the instrument was confirmed. Conclusion: PCS seems to be a reliable and valid instrument in Greek patients with chronic cervical and lumbar pain.

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“…Relative to the former, a person rating highly in anxiety or worry is likely to perceive more situations as being stressful in addition to experiencing stronger stress responses compared to one that rates lowly in the two attributes [6]. Concerning the latter, a person rating highly in optimism, hardiness, and self-confidence will experience marginal stress responses compared to one rating lowly in such an attribute [7]. Secondly, there is a history of stressors.…”

Section: The Stress and Preventive Measuresmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychological prevention and treatment and rehabilitation for sports injuries

Han

2023

Second International Conference on Biological Engineering and Medical Science (ICBioMed 2022)

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Scientists in fields have studied sport injuries for decades. Sport injuries are often associated with muscle, bone and soft tissue damage. Meanwhile, psychological factors that are related to sports injuries are overlooked. This study demonstrates the psychological antecedents to sports injuries as well as psychological approaches in treatment and rehabilitation. There are several psychological antecedents to sports injuries, such as psychological needs to sports injuries, stress, and psychological reactions to injury. Dealing with these antecedents aids in preventing the adverse outcomes. In addition, stress response of athletes is discussed by applying a stress model. With the acknowledgement of the psychological mechanism behind an injury, interventions that target minimizing psychological distress and maximizing psychological needs are also summarized. Stress control strategies are vital to successful rehabilitation and return to a sport. Moreover, the rehabilitated athletes' psychological needs must be met and promptly dealing with the fear of re-injury ensures better rehabilitation outcomes.

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Pain perception and coping strategies influence early outcomes following knee surgery in athletes

Cited by 12 publications

References 28 publications

Pain Catastrophizing Scale Associated With Other Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Plantar Fasciitis and Chronic Ankle Instability Patients

Pain Catastrophizing Scale Associated With Other Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Plantar Fasciitis and Chronic Ankle Instability Patients

Cross-cultural adaptation of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale in Greek clinical population

Psychological prevention and treatment and rehabilitation for sports injuries

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