2012
DOI: 10.1002/syn.21587
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Paradoxical effects of the endocannabinoid uptake inhibitor VDM11 on accumbal neural encoding of reward predictive cues

Abstract: A growing body of evidence implicates the endocannabinoid (eCB) system in brain reward function. Previous studies show that antagonizing eCB transmission decreases reward-directed behavior and nucleus accumbens (NAc) encoding of reward predictive cues. We therefore hypothesized that elevating eCB levels would uniformly facilitate NAc neural encoding of reward predictive cues and reward-directed behavior. Contrary to our expectations, the eCB transport uptake inhibitor, VDM11, dose-dependently decreased both me… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The effects observed with VDM11 and AM404 on nicotine reward/reinforcement, were further supported by Oleson and Cheer ( 119 ) using the intracranial brain stimulation paradigm. Elevating levels of anandamide using the anandamide uptake inhibitor VDM11 reduced NAc neural encoding of reward-predictive cues and attenuated reward seeking, defined as the time occurring between cue presentation and a reward-directed behavioral response ( 120 ).…”
Section: Similarities Between Faah Inhibitors and Endocannabinoid Uptmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…The effects observed with VDM11 and AM404 on nicotine reward/reinforcement, were further supported by Oleson and Cheer ( 119 ) using the intracranial brain stimulation paradigm. Elevating levels of anandamide using the anandamide uptake inhibitor VDM11 reduced NAc neural encoding of reward-predictive cues and attenuated reward seeking, defined as the time occurring between cue presentation and a reward-directed behavioral response ( 120 ).…”
Section: Similarities Between Faah Inhibitors and Endocannabinoid Uptmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…We suggest that our results are remarkably consistent with AM404 leading to reductions in release of 2‐AG during food habits—an effect mediated through subsequent reduced activity at CB1 receptors. Previously, an endocannabinoid transport inhibitor decreased neural encoding of reward predicting cues and decreased motivated operant behavior (Oleson & Cheer, ), which also could potentially be explained as a reduction in 2‐AG release (Oleson et al., ). However, we cannot rule out the possibility that this effect of AM404 may depend on reductions in the release of anandamide.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, increasing VTA levels of 2-AG by blocking its enzymatic degradation increased cue-evoked dopamine release and decreased response latency. Interestingly, increasing VTA levels of anandamide antagonized this effect, suggesting that anandamide impedes CB 1 receptor binding of 2-AG (Oleson and Cheer, 2012b). Because feeding and locomotion remained unaffected by the pharmacological treatments, this work indicates an important and selective role for the VTA eCB system in regulating cue-evoked NAc dopamine release and reward seeking.…”
Section: Section 3 Ecb Regulation Of Dopamine Signaling and Cue-dirementioning
confidence: 99%