2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.mee.2008.06.012
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Parallel angle resolved XPS investigations on 12in. wafers for the study of W and WSix oxidation in air

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Cited by 30 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…6 The XPS system is equipped with a high resolution monochromatic Al K a x-ray source (1486.6 eV photons) and a detector allowing a maximum resolution of 0.47 eV. 6 The XPS system is equipped with a high resolution monochromatic Al K a x-ray source (1486.6 eV photons) and a detector allowing a maximum resolution of 0.47 eV.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6 The XPS system is equipped with a high resolution monochromatic Al K a x-ray source (1486.6 eV photons) and a detector allowing a maximum resolution of 0.47 eV. 6 The XPS system is equipped with a high resolution monochromatic Al K a x-ray source (1486.6 eV photons) and a detector allowing a maximum resolution of 0.47 eV.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Twelve angles were acquired simultaneously between 21.88 • and 78.13 • relative to the substrate normal, giving access to (i) the average chemical surface information and (ii) an accurate depth resolved information with selected angle. 16 The relative atomic concentrations of Ge, Sb and Te were extracted from the Ge 3d, Sb 4d and Te 4d core level energy regions respectively. The binding energy scale was calibrated based on C 1s from graphite-like contamination at 284.7 eV.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 uses the relative sensitivity to each chemical component with regards to the detection angle, which allows sorting the components as a function of depth. Thanks to the high numbers of angles acquired, the significance of the depth information is improved [13]. In the same way than with ToF-SIMS, we observe a phase evolution (due to the vertical stacking of heterogeneous layers) with depth in AR-XPS.…”
Section: Remaining Amount Of Etch Stop Layermentioning
confidence: 58%