“…Some parallel metaheuristics with recent implementations of the fine‐grain model in multicore architectures includes EAs (Munawar et al., ), EDAs (Perez et al., ), MOEAs (Nebro and Durillo, ), ACOs (Tsutsui and Fujimoto, ), VND/ILS (Subramanian et al., ), TS and several other metaheuristics (Bozejko et al., ). The master–slave model for parallel metaheuristics has also been implemented in multicore processors, for ACO (Delisle et al., , ; Guo et al., ; López‐Ibánez, ; Tsutsui, ; Tsutsui and Fujimoto, ), EA (Cardenas et al., ), TS and branch and bound (Hung and Chen, ); in these methods, the main advantage is the ability of computing the fitness evaluation in parallel by using several threads. Multicore multipopulation methods have also been proposed for several metaheuristics, such as ACO (Delisle et al., ; Gao et al., ; Li et al., ; Lucka and Piecka, ; Xiong et al., , ), EAs (Byun et al., ; He et al., ; Tsutsui, ), PSO (Tu and Liang, ), and the parallel artificial bee colony algorithm (Narasimhan, ).…”