“…Though we assessed DIL's satisfaction at the time she recalled the event, we have no measure of her closeness before she was hurt. Given that family hurtful messages can elicit more hurt than those holding nonfamily status (Vangelisti & Crumley, 1998) and given that DILs varying consideration of in-laws as family has consequences for their relationship (Mikucki-Enyart, 2011;Morr Serewicz, Hosmer, Ballard, & Griffin, 2008;Rittenour & Soliz, 2009), our limitation might best be addressed through measuring degree to which DILs "felt like family" with their MILs before and after the hurtful event occurred. In addition to these limitations, we only assessed DILs' perspectives.…”