2012
DOI: 10.1007/s10384-012-0170-3
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Pathological findings of infraorbital nerve enlargement in IgG4-related ophthalmic disease

Abstract: IONE in IgG4-related ophthalmic disease is due to IgG4-related disease involving the epineurium.

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Cited by 41 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…However, it is now known that IgG4-related ophthalmic lesions are not limited to the lacrimal glands but may also manifest diffusely in the orbit and in diverse ocular tissues such as the extraocular muscles, orbital nerve (trigeminal nerve branch), and eyelid [13]. In particular, enlargement of the infraorbital or supraorbital nerve, or both, is frequently observed in this disease [13][14][15].…”
Section: History Of Igg4-related Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it is now known that IgG4-related ophthalmic lesions are not limited to the lacrimal glands but may also manifest diffusely in the orbit and in diverse ocular tissues such as the extraocular muscles, orbital nerve (trigeminal nerve branch), and eyelid [13]. In particular, enlargement of the infraorbital or supraorbital nerve, or both, is frequently observed in this disease [13][14][15].…”
Section: History Of Igg4-related Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Extraocular muscles [6,10,17,36] and infraorbital and supraorbital nerve enlargements [8,9,17,[36][37][38] are also frequently diagnosed in cases of IgG4-related ophthalmic disease. Inflammatory lesions in adipose tissue [8] surrounding the optic nerve [17,34], and even in the lacrimal drainage system [39,40], occur less frequently.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The nerve fascicles are intact and the disease appears to involve the epineurium principally. 27 Fibrosis is not usually a feature of nerve involvement.…”
Section: Ocular Adnexal Igg4-rdmentioning
confidence: 99%