“…The assembly of small parts or components, which are not compatible with standard photolithography-based fabrication technologies, onto a substrate to form desired patterns is a difficult task that has been receiving considerable attention in recent years. The main widespread techniques to assemble small components (i.e., microbeads) into regular patterns are microstamping [1,2] and capillary- or template-based methods [3,4,5,6,7]. They have been used in several prospective applications such as photonic crystals [8], micro lens array [9], display of structured color [10], micro/nano lithography [11,12], and bio-separation/sensing [13,14].…”