2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.surfin.2021.101337
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Peeling mechanism of interlocked interface between etched acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene and electroplated metal layer

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The peeling forces in Figure 7 prove that the deeper polymer regions have a higher fracture toughness than the surficial polymeric layer. This is empirical evidence that the phenomenon of "overreaching" is not only owing to the unfilled voids, as previously thought [35] but also owing to the degraded polymer integrity. The peeling force can be increased by guiding the crack deeper from the etched surface.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 70%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The peeling forces in Figure 7 prove that the deeper polymer regions have a higher fracture toughness than the surficial polymeric layer. This is empirical evidence that the phenomenon of "overreaching" is not only owing to the unfilled voids, as previously thought [35] but also owing to the degraded polymer integrity. The peeling force can be increased by guiding the crack deeper from the etched surface.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 70%
“…This weakens the surface and eventually reduces the peeling force necessary to delaminate the metallic coating from the polymeric part. Furthermore, Seo et al [35] showed inner voids at the interface after over-etching, which act as stress concentrators and crack nucleation spots during coating delamination. In summary, the aggressive etching of ABS polymer ensures the interlocking geometry, but it can also degrade the polymer strength.…”
Section: Theory and Working Hypothesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Seo et al suggested the peeling mechanism of electroplated ABS, in which some voids were generated at the interface between substrate and electroplated metal layer with increasing etching time. 43 They found that the incomplete interface was generated if the etched substrate became more complex and deeper because the immersion of electrolyte containing metal ions became harder.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some research results have indicated that, with the increase of metal surface roughness, the mechanical interlock performance and physical adsorption activity would increase, resulting in the increase of bonding strength between polymer and metal. [40][41][42] Moreover, The relatively large substrate surface roughness would cause the interface defects and interface stress concentration easily, weakening the bonding strength in some regions between plating and substrate. 43,44 When the relatively large peeling force is applied on the polymer coated steel, the plating in some regions with poor bonding strength would fall off from the substrate (just as shown in Figure 7(a) and (b)).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%