2017
DOI: 10.33104/jihp.v12i2.2764
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PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT ARI BIJI KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L) SEBAGAI SUMBER ANTIBAKTERI Streptococcus mutans. (Utilization of Cocoa Beans Epidermis Waste (Theobroma cacao L) as Antibacterial Streptococcus mutans).

Abstract: Epidermis of cocoa beans contain active compounds that are similar to the active compound in the cocoa pod husk. Epidermis of cocoa beans are suspected to contain active compounds such as  polyphenols, flavonoids, terpenoids/steroids, condensed or polymerized tannins such as catechins and anthocyanins. The bioactive compounds were known to have antibacterial properties on Streptococcus mutans types. The aim of this research were to produce natural active compounds from cocoa bean husk, which have antibacterial… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Cocoa bean shell extract with a concentration of 2% can inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutants with a clear zone of 11.85 mm [20], and a concentration of 50% can inhibit the growth of Streptococcus alpha with a clear zone of 17.07 mm [21]. Meanwhile, there is no information on liquid smoke from cocoa bean shells as antibacterial or antifungal.…”
Section: Cocoa Beans Shellmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cocoa bean shell extract with a concentration of 2% can inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutants with a clear zone of 11.85 mm [20], and a concentration of 50% can inhibit the growth of Streptococcus alpha with a clear zone of 17.07 mm [21]. Meanwhile, there is no information on liquid smoke from cocoa bean shells as antibacterial or antifungal.…”
Section: Cocoa Beans Shellmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Komposisi kimia kulit biji kakao setelah proses panggang (roasting) dapat dilihat pada Tabel 1. Senyawa kimia kulit biji kakao tidak jauh berbeda dengan senyawa kimia kulit buah kakao dan senyawa kimia biji kakao (Yumas, 2017). Rojo-Poveda et al (2020) menyebutkan bahwa kulit biji kakao memiliki kandungan total fenolik sebesar 1,65-40,72 mg CEQ/g.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Indonesia merupakan salah satu produsen utama kakao di dunia (Badan Pusat Statistik, 2017), dimana sekitar 70% kakao dihasilkan dari daerah -daerah di Indonesia [1]. Kakao merupakan salah satu komoditas ekspor penting di Indonesia, yang telah memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap perekonomian negara [2].…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified