Penanganan Sengketa Penguasaan Tanah Hak Adat Melalui Peradilan Adat Sumatera Barat

Wahyuni, Hesty; Mujiburohman, Dian Aries; Kistiyah, Sri

doi:10.31292/jta.v4i3.150

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…9 tahun 2008 tentang budidaya kehidupan dan adat istiadat adat adat. Aturan-aturan ini mungkin tidak ditegakkan atau dipahami secara memadai oleh masyarakat, yang mengarah pada praktik khalwat yang berkelanjutan (Wahyuni, 2023). Selain itu, lembaga adat di Distrik Sawang, yang bertanggung jawab untuk penyelesaian sengketa, termasuk kasus khalwat, mungkin tidak secara efektif menangani masalah ini (Sulaiman, 2023).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

The effectiveness of Qanun Aceh No. 9/2004 and Qanun Aceh No 6. 2014 in solving khalwat cases in Sawang District

Aksa,

Herinawati,

Nasir

et al. 2023

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This study aims to find out and explain the settlement of khalwat cases carried out in Sawang sub-district, the causes of which there are still many occurrences of khalwat and the effectiveness of Qanun Number 9 of 2008 concerning the Development of Customary and Customary Life and Aceh Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law in the settlement of khalwat cases in Sawang District. This study uses empirical research methods and empirical juridical approaches. The data were obtained through field research and library research. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively. The results of the study show that the process of resolving khalwat cases begins with the arrest, summons to the family, decision making and implementation of the decision. Settlements for khalwat cases were resolved jointly according to custom, and the punish ments given were relatively light such as giving advice, reprimands, apologies, sayam, dhiyat, fines, compensation, ostracismby the community, expulsion from the gampong community or revocation of titles and soon. There are still many cases of khalwat, namely the lack of attention and control from the family, the lack of family knowledge about the dangers of khalwat, unstoppabledesires, the lack of public knowledge of the law in Sawang sub-district, the existence of tourist objects that allow khalwat to emerge, many families of khalwat perpetrators who blaming customary apparatus forgiving punishments, and the lack of legal socialization in gampong. The implementation of Qanun Number 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law, namely concerning the authority of the customary court in handling khalwat cases which refers to Qanun Number 9 of 2008 concerning the Development of Customary and Customary Life has not been effective, as evidenced by the non-fulfillment of elements measuring the effectiveness of law enforcement.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

The effectiveness of Qanun Aceh No. 9/2004 and Qanun Aceh No 6. 2014 in solving khalwat cases in Sawang District

Aksa,

Herinawati,

Nasir

et al. 2023

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“…Penelitian terkait dengan reforma agraria fokus pada kawasan hutan dikaji dengan berbagai perspektif (Ekawati at al., 2019;Manik at al., 2021;Khanifa at al., 2021;Dempo at al., 2021;Junarto & Djurdjani 2020;Kurniawati et al, 2019;Salim et al, 2021). Penelitian terkait reforma pada tanah ulayat masyarakat hukum adat (Wardhana, 2020;Wahyuni, 2021;Ihsan & Salim, 2022;Chandra, 2022;). Pelaksanaan reforma agraria tidak hanya memberikan efek pada sektor ekonomi saja, melainkan juga memberikan efek sosial pada kehidupan masyarakat suatu daerah (Tarfi & Amri, 2021).…”

Section: A Pendahuluanunclassified

Implementasi Reforma Agraria Pada Era Pemerintahan Presiden Joko Widodo

Alvian

Mujiburohman²

2022

Tunas Agraria

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Reforma agraria sejati dapat mengurangi ketimpangan kepemilikan dan penguasaan tanah serta mengurangi sengketa pertanahan, namun pada kenyataannya reforma agraria belum dapat terlaksana sesuai harapan yang dicita-citakan. Dengan kondisi tersebut, maka artikel ini mengkaji perkembangan pelaksanaan reforma agraria khususnya pada masa pemerintahan saat ini (Presiden Jokowi Widodo), dengan menggunakan metode library research, dan data sekunder sebagai analisisnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan reforma agraria hanya dilakukan sebatas legalisasi aset dan redistribusi tanah, belum sampai pada mengurangi ketimpangan kepemilikan dan penguasaan tanah serta mengurangi sengketa pertanahan, hal ini disebabkan permasalahan terkait kepemimpinan, kelembagaan, peraturan, dan persediaan objek redistribusi tanah. Pelaksanaan reforma agraria dapat diwujudkan apabila ada political will dari pemerintah, dukungan dari lembaga legislatif, pemisahan kepentingan antara pejabat dan pebisnis, dukungan aparat penegak hukum, keterlibatan masyarakat, ketersediaan bahan yang dibutuhkan, dan persiapan yang optimal terkait pelaksanaan reforma agraria.

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“…48-2009, in each of these judicial environments, special courts can be formed which are regulated by law. (Wahyuni et al 2021) Various discourses that have developed regarding the strengthening of customary courts lead to two major concepts regarding how the position of customary courts should be in relation to the established national justice system. The first option is to integrate customary courts institutionally to become part of the national justice system.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Settlement of Disputes Over Indigenous Land Ownership Based on Traditional Law

Suwardi

Rustan

2022

IJSSRR

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The research used in this dissertation process uses a type of legal research, the way it works is researching library or secondary materials that have been collected. The civil justice system contains norms and principles that provide space for the practice of customary justice which has a combination of characteristics as informal justice, communal justice, alternative dispute resolution and simplified court regardless of the inconsistency of laws and regulations regarding the existence of customary justice in the power system positive Indonesian judiciary. The state and positive judicial system ideally recognize and give position to customary courts in customary law. It is not directly proportional to the lack of state power over the administration of justice and the facilitation of narrow cultural identities. Second, a positive judicial system provides recognition and position of customary justice in the national justice system, with an effort to make law (both state law and customary law) a representation of universal values, not a representation of the values of narrow interest groups.

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Penanganan Sengketa Penguasaan Tanah Hak Adat Melalui Peradilan Adat Sumatera Barat

Cited by 3 publications

References 3 publications

The effectiveness of Qanun Aceh No. 9/2004 and Qanun Aceh No 6. 2014 in solving khalwat cases in Sawang District

The effectiveness of Qanun Aceh No. 9/2004 and Qanun Aceh No 6. 2014 in solving khalwat cases in Sawang District

Implementasi Reforma Agraria Pada Era Pemerintahan Presiden Joko Widodo

Settlement of Disputes Over Indigenous Land Ownership Based on Traditional Law

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