Penerapan minapadi untuk mendukung ketahanan pangan dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa Koto Benai Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi

Abstract

Koto Benai village is a village where most of its inhabitants have eyes in the agricultural sector. The people of Koto Benai Village grow rice only 2 times a year. Mina padi is a way of maintaining fish between rice plants, this is one of the appropriate technologies in paddy fields. The types of fish that can be maintained on the system are carp, tilapia, tilapia, catfish, and others. The purpose of this activity is so that farmers can understand the technique of using fish with the Minapadi system. It is expected that after this service the farmers and the community can apply the Minapadi system technology to increase farmers' income which is not only from agricultural products. independent village. Method in this activity consists of lectures and direct practice in the field. The implementation of rice mina is carried out in several stages: the situation analysis stage and preliminary observations, training in the cultivation of rice mina and fish farming, mentoring and mentoring of rice mina, determining the reliability of activity indicators, and problems that arise. The results obtained from the implementation of this activity were enthusiastic communities to carry out minapadi cultivation, agricultural and livestock production increased in 24%.

Investigating the Impact of Mina Padi Cultivation Technology on Rice Productivity: Attaining the Sustainable Development Goals 2.3

“…The implementation of Mina Padi has resulted in a significant production rate increase of 10-20 percent, reaching 6-7.5 tonnes of rice per hectare per harvest, accompanied by an additional 1-2 tonnes of fish per hectare [6]. In addition, Mina Padi has contributed to enhancing knowledge and cultivation skills, promoting diversification of processed products [10], improving rice production parameters, and fostering the development of seven fish species [11]. Ideally, Mina Padi has the potential to be a highly effective tool in achieving agricultural sustainability and ensuring food security in Indonesia.…”

“…( 6) erratic climate that encourages stem borer growth. (7) there is no livestock waste management (8) the level of cooperation and business partnerships for the main actors and business actors is still low (9) there is no standardized price in the marketing process (10) the ability of human resources for the application of agricultural techniques is limited (11) productivity paddy previously was not optimal (12) lack of venture capital. Semampir farmers implement the Mina Padi design by creating a 10-meter paddy field with a canal running through the middle, measuring approximately 40cm in length and 59cm in width.…”

Analysis of the Economic Benefits of Minapadi Farming in Rain-Fed Swamp Land on Farmer Household Income in Epeesi Village Basala District South Konawe Regency

“…The rice mina system is one of the lowland rice farming development models that combines two types of farming on the same land, namely lowland rice farming and freshwater fish farming (Akbar, 2017;Nuryasri et al, 2015). The application of Minapadi provides many advantages for farmers, including increasing the productivity of lowland rice fields (Damayanti, 2012;Hasanah et al, 2016), reducing production costs in the form of fertilizer use (Baba et al, 2013;Hafsanita, 2002), increasing farmers' income (Lestari & Bambang, 2017;Nurhayati et al, 2016;Rahman et al, 2012;Sularno & Jauhari, 2014). The production results of the rice paddy system are lowland rice and fish (Cahyanti et al, 2017).…”

“…Farmers with the mina rice system in the area are formed in the Nila Mas and Tikar Mas farmer groups (Community Freshwater Fish Pond) with an area of 72 ha. The rice mina system is an initiative of the farmers themselves, where the initial term Minapadi is not yet known by the community, especially farmers, who they know are planting rice while raising fish in freshwater ponds (Ningrum et al, 2019). This is done because the condition of the rice fields in Basalah District is a rainfed lowland system, where agricultural products still rely heavily on rainfall.…”

“…The involvement of farmers in the development of the application of the Basala sub-districts mina rice system continues to increase from month/ha to month/ha. Initially, in 2009, there were only 25 people, but when it increased to 68 people (Ningrum et al, 2019).…”