Pengaruh bentuk gigi geligi terhadap terjadinya impaksi gigi molar ketiga rahang bawah

Chandha, M. Hendra; Zahbia, Zia Nurul

doi:10.15562/jdmfs.v6i2.177

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 0 publications

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“…7 Chandha juga menyebutkan dalam penelitiannya pada suku Bugis dan Toraja menunjukkan prevalensi gigi impaksi molar ketiga rahang bawah yang tinggi sebesar 83,33% pada perempuan dan 86,05% pada laki-laki suku Bugis, serta 89,85% pada perempuan dan 82,61% pada laki-laki suku Toraja. 15 Penelitian yang dilakukan di BP-RSGM UNSRAT pada tahun 2011, dari 304 subjek yang diteliti juga menunjukkan gigi impaksi lebih banyak diderita oleh perempuan yaitu sebanyak 62,17%, dan paling banyak terjadi pada rentang usia 18-27 sebanyak 62,13%. 16 Kasus gigi impaksi memiliki prevalensi yang tinggi sehingga dibutuhkan rekap data mengenai profil kasus tersebut.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Impacted Lower Third Molar Profile at Dental Hospital of Padjadjaran University

Akbar,

Hadikrishna,

Riawan

et al. 2023

J Indones Dent Assoc

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Introduction: Impacted teeth are teeth that erupt incompletely in the normal eruption period. This situation can be caused by hard or soft tissue obstructions or a lack of arch jaw. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the impacted lower third molar teeth profile by age, sex, class, angulation, treatment, and anesthesia at RSGM UNPAD in 2017-2019. Methods: The study was conducted from February 8, 2020, to March 8, 2020. The study represents the impacted lower third molar teeth profile of patients referred to Outpatient Installation, Central Surgical Installation, and the Radiology Installation. Classification of tooth impaction was based on Pell & Gregory and Winter classifications using ImageJ application, while Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) was used to confirm data validity. Results: There were 146 impacted dental cases, with a total case of 62 (42.5%) for males and 84 (57.5%) for females. Most impacted teeth occurred in the 12-25 years age group up to 72 (49.3%). A total of 177 impacted teeth mostly occurred in 48 teeth, as many as 91 (51.4%). Impaction class Pell & Gregory class B with 110 (62.1%) cases were found the most. Based on the anterior border of ramus, class II with 164 (91.1%) cases was found the most. Horizontal (79 cases, 44.6%) became the most frequent angulation. The procedures taken were all odontectomy 177 (100%) with more use of local anesthesia 136 (93.2%) compared to general anesthesia 10 (6.8%). Conclusion: Cases of impacted lower third molar teeth at RSGM UNPAD in 2017-2019, were most common in females and mostly in the 12-25 years age group, with Pell & Gregory class IIB classification and Winter horizontal angulation classification, all procedures performed were odontectomy, majority using local anesthesia.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Impacted Lower Third Molar Profile at Dental Hospital of Padjadjaran University

Akbar,

Hadikrishna,

Riawan

et al. 2023

J Indones Dent Assoc

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“…Suku Toraja yang menikah dengan suku lain yang secara genetik memiliki rahang yang kecil. 4 Pada Tabel 3 tergambarkan bahwa perempuan yang memiliki bentuk lengkung rahang atas square lebih banyak daripada laki-laki,yaitu 38 perempuan (54,3%) dan 32 laki-laki (45,7%). Adapun, bentuk lengkung rahang atas yang oval dan tapered lebih banyak dimiliki oleh sampel laki-laki.…”

Section: Bahan Dan Metodeunclassified

“…Demikian juga yang terjadi pada suku Bugis. 4 Jadi tidak seluruhnya suku Toraja memiliki lengkung gigi yang besar dan tidak semuanya berbentuk tapered; karena berbagai faktor.…”

Section: Bahan Dan Metodeunclassified

Perbedaan ukuran dan bentuk lengkung gigi antara laki-laki dan perempuan suku Bugis, Makassar, dan Toraja Difference of size and shape of dental arch between male and female of Buginese, Makassarese, and Toraja

Rieuwpassa¹,

Toppo²,

Haerawati³

2012

J Dentomaxillofac Sci

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Factors which influence the dental arch changes including genetic and environment. This study aims to determine thedifferences in size and shape of dental arch between men and women of Buginese, Makassarese and Torajanese. Thisstudy is an observational study, with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling method was purposive sampling, andnumber of samples were 90 samples obtained from 90 people with 30 people for each tribe, consist of 15 men and 15women, aged 18-25 years, with full dentition. Data were obtained through tcasting models of the maxillary andmandibular samples then were measured by using a ruler and caliper, then calculated using formula to determine,register, and analyze the size and shape of dental arch. Using multiple statistics, including t-test, ANOVA, chi-squaretest, and marginal of homogenity test there are significant differences regarding the size and shape of dental archbetween men and women of the Buginese, Makassarese, and Torajanese. There is only significant difference ofmaxillary dental arch for Buginese, Makassarese, and Torajanese

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“…1 Etiology of impacted tooth divide into factor local and factor systemic. 2 Factor local such as abnormal position, pressure from adjacent tooth, increasing density of bone around the teeth and lack of space on dental arch. Factor systemic divide into prenatal cause, postnatal cause, abnormal endocrine system and malnutrition ,3 Classification Pell and Gregory was used to determine depth, relationship of third molar to ramus mandibular and classification George Winter was used to determine angulation of tooth position.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%