Pengaruh edukasi apoteker terhadap pengetahuan  dan sikap masyarakat terkait teknik penggunaan obat

Pratiwi, Hening; Choironi, Nur Amalia; Warsinah, Warsinah

doi:10.26874/kjif.v5i2.107

Cited by 5 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…Correct use of drugs could help in safe and effective treatment. But in reality, treatment often disserves the user, because it was not accompanied by an understanding of the proper use of techniques and the appropriate time of use effectively 5 . One of the conditions that must be appropriate in the use of drugs when fasting.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The THE INFLUENCE OF EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND ON THE KNOWLEDGE OF DRUG USES DURING FASTING IN SAMARINDA

Hanifa¹

2019

J. Ilmu Kesehat.

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At the time of fasting proper use of drugs is needed, because the schedule of taking different drugs will affect of the drug. Schedule for taking medication affects the fate of drugs in the body, because it needs to be careful in changing the schedule of taking medication. So it can be said that the need for knowledge of drug use during fasting. The aim of this study was found the influence of educational background, especially in the health and non-health fields on knowledge of drug use during fasting. This research was conducted by survey testing using Google Form, by submitting several statements regarding the knowledge of drug use during fasting which is listed in the KDUF (Knowledge of Drug Use during Fasting) questionnaire. The total value of the questionnaire is categorized into 3, namely low, moderate, and good. The results showed that the moderate knowledge category in the health group is 26% and non-health is 30%, while the knowledge category is good for the health group at 74% and the non-health group at 70%. The results of the statistical analysis showed no significant relationship between the background of health and non-health education (P> 0.05). So it can be concluded that there is no difference in the influence of health and non-health education background on knowledge of drug use during fasting.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The THE INFLUENCE OF EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND ON THE KNOWLEDGE OF DRUG USES DURING FASTING IN SAMARINDA

Hanifa¹

2019

J. Ilmu Kesehat.

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“…Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh perbedaan yang bermakna, dimana skor pengetahuan responden pada saat sesudah diberikan edukasi lebih tinggi dibandingkan sebelum diberikan edukasi. Hasil penelitian ini sejalan dengan penelitian Pratiwi (2017) untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi terhadap pengetahuan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon hasilnya nilai p sebesar 0,004 (p< 0,050) sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara skor pengetahuan sebelum pemberian edukasi dan skor pengetahuan sesudah pemberian edukasi terkait teknik penggunaan obat [1].…”

Section: Hasil Dan Diskusiunclassified

“…

Kurangnya pengetahuan dan kemampuan pasien terkait teknik penggunaan obat yang tepat membutuhkan suatu edukasi, sehingga dapat mendukung pengobatan yang optimal [1]. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) penggunaan obat yang tidak tepat sekitar 50% disebabkan oleh peresepan, penyediaannya dan sekitar 50% lainnya karena tidak digunakan secara tepat oleh pasien.

…”

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“…dari perorangan ataupun masyarakat melalui proses pemberian edukasi [3]. Edukasi diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam hal ini penggunaan obat yang tepat [1].…”

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“…Hasil keseluruhan tingkat pengetahuan diperoleh sebagai berikut, yaitu untuk kategori ranah tahu sebesar 83,40% (kategori baik), pada ranah memahami sebesar 77,40% (kategori baik), sedangkan pada kategori ranah aplikasi sebesar 80,37% (kategori baik) [14]. Penelitian terkait pengaruh edukasi terhadap pengetahuan penggunaan oleh Pratiwi (2017) menggunakan uji Wilcoxon hasilnya nilai p sebesar 0,004 (p< 0,050),dapat dikatakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi terkait teknik penggunaan obat [1].…”

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Profil Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Edukasi Penggunaan Suppositoria pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rsup Dr. M. Djamil Padang

et al. 2023

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ABSTRAKSuppositoria merupakan sediaan obat dengan cara penggunaan khusus, yang mengharuskan pasien memiliki pengetahuan tentang cara penggunaan suppositoria yang benar. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan penggunaan suppositoria sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi. Penelitian ini merupakan suatu penelitian analitik, pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian didapatkan dari 43 responden yang merupakan pasien rawat jalan yang menebus resep suppositoria di Depo Farmasi Rawat Jalan RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Teknik pengambilan data melalui pre-test/post-test design menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya dan edukasi melaui media leaflet. Analisis yang dilakukan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil yang didapatkan pada saat pre-test tingkat pengetahuan responden yang dominan terdapat dalam kategori cukup 60,47% dan post-test yang dominan dalam kategori baik 90,70%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada skor pengetahuan responden antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi (p= 0,000). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan skor pengetahuan pasien yang menggunakan suppositoria sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi.Kata kunci: Pengetahuan; Edukasi; Suppositoria; Leaflet; Pre-test; Post-test ABSTRACTSuppositories are drug with a spesial way of use,with required the patients to have knowledge of how to use suppositories correctly. This research aim to study the difference in the level of knowledge in usage of suppositories before and after being given education. An analytical research, by purposive sampling.The research sample was obtained from 43 respondents who were outpatients who bought suppository prescription to Outpatient Pharmacy Depot, at Dr. M. Djamil public hospital in Padang. Data collection techniques through pre-test/post-test design using questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability and education through leaflet media (p=0.000). The analysis was carried out using Wilcoxon's test. The results obtained during the pre-test showed that the dominant respondent's level of knowledge was in the sufficient category 60.47% and the post-test dominant in the good category 90.70%. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the level of knowledge of respondents between before and after giving education through leaflet media (p= 0.000). It can be concluded that there are differences in the level of knowledge patients who use suppositories before and after being given education. Keyword: Knowledge; Education; Suppositories; Leaflet; Pre-test; Post-test

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Mapping medication selling practices at nonpharmacy outlets during the COVID-19 pandemic: an example of Indonesia

Wibowo,

Yana,

Sari

et al. 2024

International Journal of Pharmacy Practice

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Objectives Nonpharmacy outlets are common medication suppliers in Indonesia, yet little is known regarding their practices. This study aimed to evaluate the medication selling practices occurring in kiosks and minimarkets during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Methods A cross-sectional study included all minimarkets (N = 101) and a convenience sample of kiosks (a minimum sample size, N = 67) in District X, Indonesia. A validated tool was used to collect data on the characteristics of kiosks/minimarkets and their medication selling practices (i.e. drug management and drug information). Key findings A sample of 67 kiosks and 52 minimarkets (response rate 51.5%) consented to participate in this study. Kiosks and minimarkets generally stocked nonprescription drugs, particularly cough and/or common cold products or analgesic-antipyretics; while >90% of kiosks and 15.4% of minimarkets provided prescription medicines. Medications in kiosks and minimarkets were mainly obtained from pharmacies (94.0% vs. 17.0%, respectively) or pharmaceutical wholesale representatives (68.7% vs. 96.0%, respectively). Most minimarkets or kiosks satisfied drug storage standards (100.0% vs. 88.1%, respectively). During the previous week, >80% of kiosks and minimarkets reported purchases of nonprescription drugs, and approximately 5% reported sales of prescription drugs. No drug information was provided by kiosk or minimarket staff. Conclusions Minimarkets and kiosks may improve access to basic medications, but no information is provided regarding their use. These outlets should be licensed and policed to ensure the range and quality of drugs, and information provided to the Indonesian community is appropriate.

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Pengaruh edukasi apoteker terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terkait teknik penggunaan obat

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

The THE INFLUENCE OF EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND ON THE KNOWLEDGE OF DRUG USES DURING FASTING IN SAMARINDA

The THE INFLUENCE OF EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND ON THE KNOWLEDGE OF DRUG USES DURING FASTING IN SAMARINDA

Profil Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Edukasi Penggunaan Suppositoria pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rsup Dr. M. Djamil Padang

Mapping medication selling practices at nonpharmacy outlets during the COVID-19 pandemic: an example of Indonesia

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