2018
DOI: 10.30736/midpro.v10i1.62
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PENGARUH PIJAT PERINEUM SELAMA MASA KEHAMILAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN RUPTURA PERINEUM SPONTAN DI PMB SHINTA NUR ROCHMAYANTI, SSiT., M.Kes

Abstract: Some of the factors that cause perineal rupture consist of maternal factors, fetal factors, and helper factors. A method of reduce perineal rupture is a perinel massage to promote heatlh, blood flow and elasticity of the perineum. Based on preliminary study at PMB Shinta Nur Rochmayanti, SSiT., M.Kes from June to September of 2017 there were 20 births per month, and 70% had spontaneous birthrate while 30% had no perineal rupture. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of perineal massage during … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The results of a study conducted by mothers with gestational age of 36 weeks and over showed that perineal massage can reduce the incidence of spontaneous perineal rupture. [4] The results of this study are also in line with other studies that perineal massage is able to prevent perineal rupture in labouring mothers. [5] Pregnant women who have received knowledge and information about the benefits of perineal massage do not necessarily want to do regular massage because it is related to the health behaviour of pregnant women…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The results of a study conducted by mothers with gestational age of 36 weeks and over showed that perineal massage can reduce the incidence of spontaneous perineal rupture. [4] The results of this study are also in line with other studies that perineal massage is able to prevent perineal rupture in labouring mothers. [5] Pregnant women who have received knowledge and information about the benefits of perineal massage do not necessarily want to do regular massage because it is related to the health behaviour of pregnant women…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Ruptur perineum dapat terjadi karena robekan spontan perineum diantaranya faktor ibu terdiri dari umur, paritas, riwayat persalinan dengan perlukaan jalan lahir, partus presipitatus, jarak persalinan, kelenturan perineum, oedema perineum, kelenturan jalan lahir, mengejan terlalu kuat, terdapat jaringan parut pada perineum dan vagina (Rochmayanti, 2019). Faktor janin terdiri dari berat badan bayi, kelainan presentasi, distosia bahu.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Teori ini menyimpulkan bahwa lama kala II lebih pendek pada ibu yang melakukan pijat perineum dibandingkan dengan ibu yang tidak melakukan pijat perineum (Indrayani & Tuasikal, 2020). Teknik pijat perineum dilakukan waktu hamil atau beberapa minggu sebelum melahirkan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan elastisitas perineum dan aliran darah ke daerah perineum sehingga kejadian ruptur perineum dan episiotomi dapat dicegah (Rochmayanti & Ummah, 2018).…”
Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified