2015
DOI: 10.24853/konversi.4.2.1-8
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Pengaruh Waktu Pemanasan Pada Pembuatan Senyawa Alum Dari Limbah Foil Blister Untuk Keperluan Industri Farmasi

Abstract: Pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun, tidak terkecuali industri farmasi. Hampir semua industri farmasi dalam pengemasannya menggunakan blister yang didalamnya terdapat unsur aluminium. Padahal, jika berada bebas di lingkungan, dibutuhkan waktu 100 tahun untuk aluminium agar dapat terurai di tanah. Cara terbaik untuk mengatasi limbah aluminium tersebutadalah dengan mendaurulangnya dan mengubahnya menjadi senyawa alum AlK(SO4)2.12H2O. Alum memiliki banyak manfaat, diantaranya se… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Aluminium foil which is included in the metal packaging group has several advantages, including: having good defense against water vapor, gas, dust, dirt and microorganisms; low level of toxicity; resistant to temperature changes; and has an ideal surface. Aluminium foil is also admired because from an aesthetic point of view it has odorless, tasteless, harmless, hygienic properties and is not easily overgrown by bacteria and fungi [1]. Differences in the properties of metal and non-metallic packaging can be seen in Table 1.…”
Section: Characteristics Of Aluminium Foil Packagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Aluminium foil which is included in the metal packaging group has several advantages, including: having good defense against water vapor, gas, dust, dirt and microorganisms; low level of toxicity; resistant to temperature changes; and has an ideal surface. Aluminium foil is also admired because from an aesthetic point of view it has odorless, tasteless, harmless, hygienic properties and is not easily overgrown by bacteria and fungi [1]. Differences in the properties of metal and non-metallic packaging can be seen in Table 1.…”
Section: Characteristics Of Aluminium Foil Packagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aluminium foil is a thin material made of aluminum metal which is used as packaging with a thickness of less than 0.15 mm [1]. Aluminium foil has a smooth surface and is easy to clean, does not produce toxic residues or react with most chemicals [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Limbah yang menunmpuk hanya diserahkan kepada pihak ketiga [2]. Alumunium foil mempunyai kandungan alumunium sekitar 92 -99% [3]; 99% [4] . Limbah alumunium foil dapat menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan, dan membutuhkan waktu sekitar 400 tahun untuk mendegradasi alumuium foil dan terurai dalam tanah [3].…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Arang aktif merupakan hasil perlakuan pemanasan/kalsinasi dengan suhu 400-700 o C dari biomassa dengan komposisi yang ditunjukan pada table 1. Akibat penguraian akibat suhu tinggi, dapat dilihat kandungan terbesar adalah kabon (Rohmah & Redjeki, 2014). Arang aktif digunakan secara luas dalam berbagai bidang karena mempunyai ukuran dan distribusi nanopori yang seragam dan mempunyai rentang pH yang luas.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified