“…Technological support in learning can be in the form of using blended learning (Sari, 2013;Herliani & Sibarani, 2017;Latifah & Susilowati, 2011;Murniati & Hermawan, 2017;and Harahap, 2015), as well as the use of software and strengthening of other IT support devices (Koerniawan & Kholifah, 2016;Muhson, 2010;Taradipa et al, 2013;Yuliana & Mentari, 2012;Andayani et al, 2012;and Riadi and Ibrahim, 2014). Both methods can improve students' learning achievement, critical thinking, and independent learning (Sari, 2013;Harahap, 2015;Taradipa et al, 2013).…”