“…This will direct students to develop their thinking skills and high-level cognitive processes such as critical thinking skills, scientific literacy and science processing skills (Saraswaty, Masykuri & Mulyani, 2019;Rofiah, Aminah & Sunarno, 2018;Suparmi, 2019;Purwo, 2016;Zohrani, 2018;Ahmadi & Khery, 2013). Handouts have benefit as a learning alternative to improve the comprehensive intelligence of students, which includes knowledge, skills and attitude (Wati, 2017;Septryanesti, 2019;Nugroho, Ahmad & Rohman, 2019;Arimadona & Silvina, 2019;Novitasari, Masykuri & Aminah, 2016;Abdurrahman, 2020;Liniswanti, 2015). In addition, handouts are used to optimize the concepts of students in the learning process (Wisnu, Wijaya, Fajar, Tukad, Ix & Selatan, 2020;Plangsorn, 2017;Erba, 2020;Astuti, Saputro & Mulyani, 2016;Situmorang, 2013;Wang, 2018;Herwati, 2016;Muriati, 2014;Dumitrescu, Olteanu, Gorghiu, & Gorghiu, 2015;Anggela & Darvina, 2013).…”