Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Kebiasaan Minum Susu Formula Melalui Botol Dan Status Karies Gigi Susu  Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah

Emini, Emini; Kristianto, Jusuf; Yulita, Ita; Erwin, Erwin; Shara, Nanda Mei

doi:10.36082/jdht.v1i2.132

Cited by 4 publications

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References 4 publications

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“…(Hapka et al, 2021) pada anak prasekolah di Kota Cimahi, bahwa pada orang tua yang pengetahuan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulutnya baik, indeks karies anaknya hanya mengalami 30,3% karies kategori sangat tinggi, tetapi pada orang tua dengan pengetahuan kurang, indeks karies anaknya 100% pada kategori sangat tinggi. Hasil penelitian (Emini et al, 2020) menunjukkan pengetahuan ibu mayoritas pada kategori baik yaitu 19 orang (37%), sedangkan status karies gigi susu anak mayoritas pada kategori sedang yaitu 10 orang (33,3%).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Parental Knowledge and Behaviour About Dental and Oral Health Care With Early Childhood Caries of 3-5 Years

Kristiani

Dewi

Sugesti

2023

JDHT

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Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is caries with a unique pattern of lesions in infants, toddlers and preschoolers caused by prolonged administration of formula milk or other sweet liquids. knowledge and attitudes of parents play an important role in underlying the formation of behavior that supports or does not support the maintenance of children's dental health. Purpose: this study aims to analyze the relationship between parental knowledge and behavior regarding dental and oral health maintenance and ECC in children aged 3-5 years at the Occupational Health Regional General Hospital, West Java Province. Method: this research is an analytic descriptive study with a cross sectional design. Data was taken by accidental sampling technique on 52 children aged 3-5 years. The procedure for filling out knowledge and behavior questionnaires by parents and clinical examination of the child's oral cavity using def-s was then classified based on the severity of ECC. Results: Parents' knowledge about dental and oral health maintenance was 36.5% good criteria, 32.7% sufficient criteria and 30.8% poor criteria. Parental behavior with good criteria 48.1%, sufficient criteria 44.2% and 7.7% less criteria. There were 28.9% of children with mild-moderate ECC, 36.5% moderate-severe and 34.6% severe. The results of the Chi Square test show a relationship between parental knowledge and ECC p value = 0.000 and parental behavior has a relationship with ECC p value = 0.448. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between parents' knowledge about maintaining oral health and ECC in children aged 3-5 years, while the behavior of parents has no relationship with ECC in children aged 3-5 years.

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Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Parental Knowledge and Behaviour About Dental and Oral Health Care With Early Childhood Caries of 3-5 Years

Kristiani

Dewi

Sugesti

2023

JDHT

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“…Penyebab timbulnya masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak akibat dari pola konsumsi susu formula seperti pemberian susu formula dengan durasi konsumsi, frekuensi konsumsi, lama konsumsi dan waktu konsumsi yang tidak tepat. Penambahan pemanis atau gula pada susu formula, cara penyajian yang menggunakan botol/dot serta riwayat pemberian ASI s/d usia 2 tahun juga dapat menimbulkan ECC [5].…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

The Relationship Between Formula Feeding Patterns and Early Childhood Caries In Preschool Children In Ketileng Village, Todanan Blora

Zaini,

Machmudah,

Aprillia

2023

jkg. jurnal. kesehatan. gigi

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Caries that affects children under 72 months of age is called Early Childhood Caries (ECC). The high caries prevalence rate which reaches 81.5% in children aged 3-4 years is still a problem for Indonesia. One of the reasons for the high incidence of caries in preschoolers is the inappropriate pattern of breastfeeding or formula feeding. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between patterns of formula feeding and ECC in preschool children in Ketileng Village, Todanan, Blora. This study used an analytic observational research design with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 69 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. Data were obtained from the results of dental examinations using the PUFA index and a questionnaire filled out by parents/guardians of students. Data analysis used the chi square statistical test. The results of the study showed duration, duration, frequency of consumption of formula milk, use of bottles/pacifiers, addition of sweeteners to consumption of formula milk and history of breastfeeding up to 2 years of age, each of which showed a value of p 0.05, which means there is a relationship with ECC. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the pattern of formula feeding and the presence of ECC in preschool children in Ketileng Village, Todanan, Blora.

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“…Kerusakan gigi yang biasanya terjadi pada masa kanak-kanak/anak-anak biasanya disebabkan oleh makanan/minuman yang manis (Emini et al, 2020). Hal ini sesuai dengan pendapat ahli epidemiologi yang berpendapat bahwa anak-anak cenderung menyukai makanan manis seperti coklat dan permen yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan gigi (Sumini et al, 2014).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

ROLE OF THE MOTHER WITH STATUS DENTAL CARIES OF CHILDREN IN TK Al-KHAIRIYAH BANDA ACEH

Reca

Putri

Nuraskin

2022

JDHT

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The status of dental caries in kindergarten children is still very high, this is because children cannot be independent in maintaining dental health so that mothers have a role in preventing caries. This study aims to determine the relationship between the mother's role and the dental caries status of children at Al-Khairiyah Kindergarten Banda Aceh. This research is analytic with cross sectional study approach. Sampling using total sampling, namely all children aged 4-6 years and their mothers as respondents amounted to 60 people in TK Al-Khairiyah Banda Aceh. The research instrument used a questionnaire and a dental caries index. Data analysis used Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that from 60 mothers who had a poor maternal role as many as 29 people (48.8%) with the results of the examination of the dental caries status of children in the very high category as many as 23 children (38.3%), the results of the chi-square test obtained a p value =0.000 (p<0.05). It was concluded that there was a relationship between the role of the mother and the dental caries status of children at the Al-Khairiyah Kindergarten in Banda Aceh.

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Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Kebiasaan Minum Susu Formula Melalui Botol Dan Status Karies Gigi Susu Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah

Cited by 4 publications

References 4 publications

Parental Knowledge and Behaviour About Dental and Oral Health Care With Early Childhood Caries of 3-5 Years

Parental Knowledge and Behaviour About Dental and Oral Health Care With Early Childhood Caries of 3-5 Years

The Relationship Between Formula Feeding Patterns and Early Childhood Caries In Preschool Children In Ketileng Village, Todanan Blora

ROLE OF THE MOTHER WITH STATUS DENTAL CARIES OF CHILDREN IN TK Al-KHAIRIYAH BANDA ACEH

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