2015
DOI: 10.1111/wbm.12086
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Penoxsulam‐resistant barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus‐galli) in rice fields in China

Abstract: Barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) proliferation seriously threatens rice production worldwide. Whole-plant bioassays were conducted in order to test the sensitivity to penoxsulam of 52 barnyardgrass populations and the resistance of six penoxsulam-resistant populations to 12 other herbicides that are commonly used in rice fields. Among the 48 populations that had escaped penoxsulam control in the rice fields, 8.3% showed a very high level of resistance, 58.3% showed a high level of resistance and 10.4% sh… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…Obtained results are in accordance with what took place in other regions, where the high reliance on any molecule induces the selection of resistant biotypes [13,15,17,32,33]. This collection was assessed using a seed-biossay with discriminating concentrations of imazapyr + imazapic.…”
Section: Eastern Collection 2006-2010supporting
confidence: 82%
“…Obtained results are in accordance with what took place in other regions, where the high reliance on any molecule induces the selection of resistant biotypes [13,15,17,32,33]. This collection was assessed using a seed-biossay with discriminating concentrations of imazapyr + imazapic.…”
Section: Eastern Collection 2006-2010supporting
confidence: 82%
“…Penoxsulam is one of the most important herbicides to be used in China since 2008, and has been an excellent tool for rice weed management. However, recent reports of cross‐ and multiple‐resistant E. crus‐galli have raised concerns about sustainable weed control options in rice . Current estimates are that nearly 2 × 10 6 ha in the Yangtze River area and Ningxia Province are severely impacted by ALS inhibitor resistance (Liu D, Hunan Plant Protection Institute, personal communication).…”
Section: Herbicide Resistance In Asiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, recent reports of cross-and multiple-resistant E. crus-galli have raised concerns about sustainable weed control options in rice. 10 Current estimates are that nearly 2 × 10 6 ha in the Yangtze River area and Ningxia Province are severely impacted by ALS inhibitor resistance (Liu D, Hunan Plant Protection Institute, personal communication). Rice production in Japan and South Korea is also significantly impacted by HR due to a heavy dependence on herbicides.…”
Section: Herbicide Resistance In Asiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the same experiment, the corresponding ED50 values for the resistant biotype were 254, 49, and 170 g ha -1 , while for the susceptible biotype were 10, 6, and 12 g ha -1 . Chen et al (2016) found that the ED50 values of penoxsulam-resistant barnyard grass biotypes in The dose-response regression equation is y = C + {D -C) / 1 + exp[b(log(x) -log(ED50))]}, where y is shoot number or fresh weight expressed as percent of the untreated mean control, b is the slope of the curve around the ED50, C denotes the lower limit of the response when the rate x approaches infinity, D is the upper limit when the rate approaches zero, and x is the herbicide rate in g ai ha -1 + 0.1. ED50: Herbicide application rate (g ha -1 ) required for 50% late watergrass shoot number or fresh weight inhibition.…”
Section: Pot Resistance Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%