Per Vaginal Delivery of Schistosmus Reflexus Monster Fetus by Cervicotomy in a Cow

Manokaran, Manokaran; Selvaraju, Selvaraju; Prabaharan, Prabaharan; Senthilkumar, Senthilkumar; Napolean, KEzakial; Palanisamy, R

doi:10.5455/ijlr.20140715064017

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Regarding the biochemical analysis, the serum glucose showed significant decrease in goats with clinical and subclinical pregnancy toxemia than control. This result in agreement with those previously recorded in pregnancy toxemic goats by Albay et al (2014), Balikci et al (2009), Barakat et al (2007), Buswell et al (1986), Cantley et al (1991), El-Sebaie (1995), Gupta et al (2008), Gurdogan et al (2014), Henze et al (1998), Bani Ismail et al (2008, Lindsay and Pethick (1983), Manokaran et al (2011), Marteniuk and Herdt (1998), Rani et al (2015) and Sharma et al (2014). The requirements of energy in does are increased in the last four weeks of gestation due to rapid increase in fetal growth (Abdelaal et al, 2013;Dalrymple, 2004;Hefnawy et al, 2011;Lima et al, 2012).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Evaluation of clinical, hematological and biochemical parameters in goats with subclinical and clinical pregnancy toxemia in Libya

Elghany¹,

Arhaiem²,

Zaid³

2020

J. Anim. Sci. Vet. Med.

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This study was aimed to evaluate the clinical, hematological and biochemical parameters in goats with clinical and subclinical pregnancy toxemia. A total of 63 pregnant goats were included in this study. On the basis of clinical examination and assessment of β-hydroxy butyric acid concentration (BHBA) does were classified into three groups. group A: Consist of 20 healthy pregnant goats, used as control. Group B: consist of 28 does with subclinical pregnancy toxemia (SCPT). Group C: consist of 15 does with clinical pregnancy toxemia (CPT). For each case, history, age, breed, number of fetus, results of clinical examination and hematobiochemical findings were recorded and analyzed. Clinical examination in clinical pregnancy toxemic goats revealed anorexia, depression, dullness, dyspnea, weakness, dropped head, lateral recumbency, acetone smell from the mouth, grinding of teeth and neurologic signs. Hemato biochemical analysis revealed a significant increase of PCV%, BHBA, ALT, AST, urea and creatinine in clinical pregnancy toxemic goats, while there was significant decrease of serum glucose, total protein, albumin, globulin, sodium, potassium and calcium. Does with subclinical pregnancy toxemia showed significantly lower serum glucose, total protein and calcium, whereas a marked increase in PCV%, urea and BHBA. The results revealed that the caprine pregnancy toxemia have severe impacts on several clinical and biochemical parameters. In order to prevent the economic loss due to pregnancy toxemia, measuring blood metabolites can be potentially useful tool for routine monitoring of subclinical pregnancy toxemia in late pregnant goats.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Evaluation of clinical, hematological and biochemical parameters in goats with subclinical and clinical pregnancy toxemia in Libya

Elghany¹,

Arhaiem²,

Zaid³

2020

J. Anim. Sci. Vet. Med.

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“…Roberts (1971) opined that retained fetal membrane and septic metritis are the common complications of hydrallantois, but in the present case no post operative complications were recorded. Various methods of medical termination of pregnancy in cattle suffering from hydroallantois were reported in the literature which includes the use of natural or synthetic analogues of prostaglandins (Manokaran et al, 2011) and estrogen preparations (Peiro et al, 2007). In the present communication Cloprostenol sodium (Synthetic prostaglandin) was used resulted in successful termination of pregnancy.…”

Section: Treatment and Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hydrallantois in a graded Murrah buffalo - A case report

et al. 2022

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A 8 years old graded Murrah buffalo during the eighth month of gestation was presented with the history of sudden, progressive and symmetrical distension of abdomen during the previous 10 to 12 days. The buffalo underwent a medical termination of pregnancy with Inj. Cloprostenol Sodium and Inj. Dexamethasone. At 96 h post-treatment, rupture of fetal membrane resulted in gushing out of more than 100 to 120 litres of amber coloured allantoic fluid from the uterus. A dead female fetus was delivered by gentle traction. The animal was treated with oral ecbolics and parenteral administration of fluids and antibiotics for 5 consecutive days. The buffalo had an uneventful recovery.

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“…In all the cases cyst was found to be unilateral and larger cyst occasionally protrude through the vulvar lips and mistaken as prolapse of vagina. Presence of these cyst in birth canal found to be affecting conception even after several artificial inseminations in case of a cross bred cattle (Manokaran et al, 2014).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 90%

Cystadenocarcinoma of Bartholin’s gland - Histopathological and immunohistochemical study

et al. 2022

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Bartholin’s glands are bilateral, mucus-secreting, tubuloacinar glands located within the submucosa of the vulva of ruminants. Seven years old graded Murrah buffalo was reported to have vaginal prolapse. Clinical examination of the vagina revealed a cyst like structure measuring about 7x6 cm and seen on the Bartholin’s gland and on incision it was pink, soft, and fluctuating. The mass was removed as per the standard routine surgical procedure. The mass had a thick wall and contained about 100 ml of clear fluid. The inner side revealed a rough surface and multiple soft raised areas. Microscopical examination revealed invasive, pleomorphic neoplastic epithelial cells that formed irregular tubules and glands with abundant fibrous stroma and inflammation. The tubules were lined by single to double layered eosinophilic anaplastic cuboidal to columnar cells. The proliferated lining cells had large round to oval vesicular nuclei and prominent nucleoli and a few mitotic figures. Some glandular structures were dilated and cystic or irregularly shaped. Local invasion into the surrounding muscles was noticed. Based on gross and histopathological features the case was diagnosed as Bartholin’s gland cystadenocarcinoma. Immunohistochemical staining revealed strong positive reaction with cytokeratin. After treatment, animal recovered uneventfully and there was no recurrence.

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Per Vaginal Delivery of Schistosmus Reflexus Monster Fetus by Cervicotomy in a Cow

Abstract: A Jersey crossbred cow admitted with the history of dystocia was examined and diagnosed as a case of dystocia due to schistosomus reflexus monster with imperfect cervical dilatation. The cervicotomy was performed and a dead monster fetus was delivered by forced traction.

Cited by 3 publications

References 5 publications

Evaluation of clinical, hematological and biochemical parameters in goats with subclinical and clinical pregnancy toxemia in Libya

Evaluation of clinical, hematological and biochemical parameters in goats with subclinical and clinical pregnancy toxemia in Libya

Hydrallantois in a graded Murrah buffalo - A case report

Cystadenocarcinoma of Bartholin’s gland - Histopathological and immunohistochemical study

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