2017
DOI: 10.35790/jbm.9.1.2017.15318
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Perbandingan kepekaan pola kuman ulkus diabetik terhadap pemakaian PHMB gel dan NaCl gel secara klinis

Abstract: The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) is increased globally every year, especially in developed countries. In Indonesia, the prevalence of diabetic ulcers is amounted to 15%. Mortality and amputation are as high as 32.5% and 23.5% and are the most common cause of diabetic patient care in the hospital. This study was aimed to compare the sensitivity of diabetic ulcers’ bacteria to PHMB gel with 0.9% saline gel. This was a descriptive analytical study. Subjects were 57 patients of diabetic ulcer associated wi… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, Volume 11 Issue 1 April 2023 Armi, A., et al (2023) with polyhexamethylene biguanide which is a fatty acid derived with strong hydrophobicity (Febriani, 2018). PHMD has a strong-based bactericidal bond to negative phosphate in bacteria phospholipid membrane, destroys outer membrane from bacteria cell wall through permeability disturbance and removes bacteria cytoplasm cell by osmosis (Kurnia, Sumangkut, & Hatibie, 2017). PHMB fluid requirement is more effective and efficient compared to irrigation (p=006; p = 0.02; CI 95%) (Kristianto, 2016).…”
Section: Original Articlementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, Volume 11 Issue 1 April 2023 Armi, A., et al (2023) with polyhexamethylene biguanide which is a fatty acid derived with strong hydrophobicity (Febriani, 2018). PHMD has a strong-based bactericidal bond to negative phosphate in bacteria phospholipid membrane, destroys outer membrane from bacteria cell wall through permeability disturbance and removes bacteria cytoplasm cell by osmosis (Kurnia, Sumangkut, & Hatibie, 2017). PHMB fluid requirement is more effective and efficient compared to irrigation (p=006; p = 0.02; CI 95%) (Kristianto, 2016).…”
Section: Original Articlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Eberlein (2012) claimed that PHMB and silver were both effective to reduce the pain and bacteria. PHMB as a strong base in the bactericide, binds to phosphate negatively charged on the phospholipid bacteria, destroys the outside and inside of a cell wall bacteria through the permeability of bacteria and removes the cytoplasm of a cell by means of osmosis (Kurnia, Sumangkut, & Hatibie, 2017). PHMB treatment of injuries is used to speed up or encourage granulation of tissue and reduce the risk of infection.…”
Section: Dressing Type Related To the Duration Of The Wound Healing P...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Di Amerika Serikat ulkus diabetik dilaporkan sebesar 7-8% pada tahun 2017, prevalensi ini merupakan alasan yang paling umum untuk masuk ke rumah sakit. Sebanyak 32,5% pasien DM di Indonesia mengalami amputasi dan 23,5% diantaranya merupakan pasien ulkus diabetikum yang kronis yang dirawat di RS (Kurnia et al, 2017).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Oleh karena itu, hasil penelitian ini dianggap menjamin dan mendukung. Kurnia, Sumangkut, & Hatibie, 2017 melakukan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan pola kuman pada ulkus diabetik serta membandingkan kepekaan kuman terhadap PHMB gel dan NaCl gel dengan Subyek penelitian ialah 57 pasien dengan ulkus diabetik disertai infeksi, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengambil Sampel pus dari ulkus diabetik yang dibuat kultur kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji kepekaan kuman terhadap PHMB gel dan NaCl gel, hasil penelitian menunjukkan Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan perbedaan proporsi kepekaan kuman terhadap PHMB yang bermakna (P < 0,05) sedangkan perbedaan proporsi kepekaan kuman terhadap NaCl gel 20% tidak bermakna (P >0,05), Pemberian PHMB gel dapat meningkatkan proses penyembuhan luka pada penyandang DM dengan ulkus yang disertai infeksi.…”
Section: Metodeunclassified
“…PHMB sebagai basa kuat mempunyai sifat bakterisidal, berikatan dengan fosfat bermuatan negatif pada membran fosfolipid bakteri, menghancurkan membran luar dan dalam dari dinding sel bakteri melalui gangguan permeabilitas dan mengeluarkan sitoplasma sel bakteri dengan cara osmosis. (Kurnia, Sumangkut, & Hatibie, 2017). PHMB efektif melawan pathogen seperti bakteri, amoeba, dan ragi,selain itu juga memiliki anti aktivasi HIV, PH dari 3 sampai 10.…”
Section: Diskusiunclassified