2019
DOI: 10.1063/1.5084691
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Percival: A soft x-ray imager for synchrotron rings and free electron lasers

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The sample was placed 0.9 cm downstream of the grating, which led to an average mutual overlap of 80% between neighboring beamlets in the sample plane. The diffraction patterns were measured using two detectors: an ANDOR iKON-M SO CCD camera (1024 × 1024 pixels, 13 × 13µm 2 each) and the novel PERCIVAL detector (1440 × 1484 pixels, 27 × 27µm 2 each) 25 . The PERCIVAL detector offers an exceptionally high dynamical range (5 × 10 4 photons at E ph = 100eV ) and large chip size (3.8 × 4cm 2 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sample was placed 0.9 cm downstream of the grating, which led to an average mutual overlap of 80% between neighboring beamlets in the sample plane. The diffraction patterns were measured using two detectors: an ANDOR iKON-M SO CCD camera (1024 × 1024 pixels, 13 × 13µm 2 each) and the novel PERCIVAL detector (1440 × 1484 pixels, 27 × 27µm 2 each) 25 . The PERCIVAL detector offers an exceptionally high dynamical range (5 × 10 4 photons at E ph = 100eV ) and large chip size (3.8 × 4cm 2 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The indexing efficiency varies based on the accuracy of the detector geometry information. For example, segmented detectors consist of several small detector modules tiled together, such as Cornell-SLAC Pixel Array Detectors (CSPAD) (Moeller et al, 2012), multi-port chargecoupled devices (MPCCD) (Kameshima et al, 2014), adaptive gain integrating pixel detectors (AGIPD) (Allahgholi et al, 2019), Percival (Marras et al, 2019), and adJUstiNg Gain detector FoR the Aramis User station (JUNGFRAU) (Leonarski et al, 2020) detectors. Geometry optimization may be necessary for each panel during data processing because the pixels in each module may not be perfectly aligned on a regular grid.…”
Section: Indexing Ratementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The PERCIVAL "P2M" system is the 2-million-pixel imager version, featuring a large uninterrupted imaging area of 4×4 cm 2 . An in-pixel circuitry is used to extend the dynamic range by modulating the pixel gain according to the impinging photon flux [3]. A system of three switches and capacitors is embedded in each pixel, able to change the charge-to-voltage transfer function of a pixel exposed to a high photon flux, thus avoiding its saturation and effectively increasing its dynamic range.…”
Section: The Percival Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In figure 1, the scheme of the PERCIVAL system is reported. • Exposure modes, FEL: all photons in < 300 fs, synchrotron: quasi-continuous Some P2M sensors in the Front Side Illuminated (FSI) configuration are being under tests and preliminary results have already been reported in [3,4]. Moreover, the characterization of several smaller sized test prototypes, which had been built to evaluate the performance of the chosen architecture, has been reported in [5,6].…”
Section: The Percival Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%