Performance Analysis of Various 5G Mobile Architectures

Abstract

The field of Telecommunication has progressed and emerged to be a successful field of technology. From communicating via pigeons and cannon balls to video conferencing for a meeting, the communication has improved surpassing every user’s expectation. With the introduction of wireless communication, the field of communication took a different turn. Just when we thought we reached the zenith of wireless communication, an esoteric concept of StandAlone (S.A.) and Non-StandAlone (N.S.A.) opened the gates to a more efficient communication, expanding the horizons of technology. The 5G network has started developing over some regions in the world but the real question remains; which is, whether an efficient communication is worth the economy spent on developing it or certain advantages of this networks should be given up to protect the country’s economy.The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) presents two essential architecture for 5G deployment from LTE: Non-Standalone (NSA) and Standalone (SA). NSA empowers quick 5G benefit arrangement with minimum investment by leveraging the existing LTE infrastructures. SA comprises of a single Radio Access Technology (RAT), meaning it is conceivable to supply full 5G upgrades designed to work only in the 5G New Radio (NR) This analytical paper elaborates the performance of these two architectures for the implementation of 5G cellular technology, where in the first one would be highly technology centric approach with less cost efficiency and the other one would be the economy savvy aspect with little bit negotiation with technology upgrades

Overview of Mobile Communications in Colombia and Introduction to 5G

“…In this regard, only four auctions have been held since the regulation was published (2010, 2011, 2013, and 2019). While the first three events took place over four years, it took six years to carry out the auction of 4G services, which is an important part of the future 5G rollout, as forecasts show that its initial deployment phase will be based on the nonstandardized architecture (NSA) used by the 4G-LTE network, allowing 5G to be implemented in less time using existing infrastructure [ 76 , 77 ]. Three years have passed since the 2019 auction and there is still no planned or estimated date for the 5G spectrum auction, adding to Colombia’s delay in its implementation.…”

Improving the Quality of Service of Fixed WiMAX Networks by Decreasing Application Response Time Using a Distributed Model

“…Typically, this is done in one way to learn more about the relationship between the measured frequency and the window size and round-trip time in a network transmission session [20] or it can be even in an end-to-end fully-informed network with many things that can affect response times [21], for this current study, it dwells on WiMAX fixed network. However, other approach such as effective usage of unused bandwidth [22], network controller effects on operation [23], network optimization and performance analysis [24], as well as the general concerns and challenges of transmission sessions [25] have been addressed as well.…”

Analysis of the impact of a new successive interference cancellation decoder on outage probability performance in power Domain Non- Orthogonal Multiple Access Transmission

“…The constantly growing demands for efficient communication services have led to the evolution of mobile networks from 1G to 5G over the past 40 years [1]. To meet the increasingly demanding requirements, fifth-generation networks have emerged, aiming to offer significantly higher performance than previous generations [2,3]. Among the performance criteria of these networks, the signal outage probability is a key factor [4,5].…”