2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.07.1052
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Periodontal disease in polycystic ovary syndrome

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Cited by 55 publications
(78 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
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“…[20] A higher prevalence of periodontal disease was observed in women with PCOS compared to women without PCOS (Healthy controls) in this study, though the participants in both the groups were matched in terms of possible confounding variables such as age and BMI. Similar findings were observed in a study conducted by Dursun et al [21] where women with PCOS showed higher periodontal indices. It is a well-documented fact that hormonal changes occurring during puberty, pregnancy, and menstrual cycles have an impact over the gingival health of women.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…[20] A higher prevalence of periodontal disease was observed in women with PCOS compared to women without PCOS (Healthy controls) in this study, though the participants in both the groups were matched in terms of possible confounding variables such as age and BMI. Similar findings were observed in a study conducted by Dursun et al [21] where women with PCOS showed higher periodontal indices. It is a well-documented fact that hormonal changes occurring during puberty, pregnancy, and menstrual cycles have an impact over the gingival health of women.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Sasıkala et al [36] indicated that MPO was an excellent inflammatory marker and showed elevated MPO levels in the ovarian and uterine tissues of PCOSinduced rats. Dursun et al [37] also found higher MPO levels in gingival cervicular fluid of women with PCOS. One of the mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of PCOS is chronic low-grade inflammation and MPO is an enzyme released from activated neutrophils, and macrophages.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…It was reported that gingivitis is frequently observed in patients with PCOS. [19][20][21] It is postulated that such peripheral and ovarian inflammation might be the precursor for insulin resistance, hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian dysfunction and anovulation. 39 At least one-half of women with PCOS are obese, 40 or insulin resistant and hyperinsulinemic, independent of obesity.…”
Section: Correlationsmentioning
confidence: 99%